Some Companions of Ostrowski's Inequality for Absolutely Continuous Functions and Applications
Sever Silvestru Dragomir
TL;DR
The paper develops companions to Ostrowski's inequality for absolutely continuous functions by first establishing a precise integral identity for the symmetry-based deviation and then deriving sharp, norm-dependent bounds when $f'\in L_p$ (including $L_\infty$). It then introduces a composite two-point quadrature rule based on $f$ evaluated at symmetric off-midpoint locations, with rigorous remainder estimates in terms of $f'$ in various Lebesgue spaces. Applications to PDFs are given, translating these bounds into expressions for the CDF and the expectation of a random variable on $[a,b]$, and providing concrete, sharp constants for practical use. Overall, the work extends Ostrowski-type results to broader functional classes and demonstrates concrete quadrature and probabilistic applications with explicit error control.
Abstract
Companions of Ostrowski's integral ineqaulity for absolutely continuous functions and applications for composite quadrature rules and for p.d.f.'s are provided.
