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Comments on Non-Supersymmetric Orientifolds at Strong Coupling

Angel M. Uranga

TL;DR

The paper investigates the strong-coupling dynamics of non-supersymmetric but tachyon-free configurations of anti-Dp-branes on orientifold Op-planes in type II string theory, focusing on a single anti-brane on a negatively charged plane for p=2,3,4. It combines weak-coupling spectra with duality arguments (M-theory lifts and T-duality) to predict strong-coupling endpoints and phase transitions that nucleate additional anti-branes. Explicit strong-coupling pictures are proposed for O3-, O4-, and O2- cases, such as two anti-D3s on an O3+ at strong coupling and two anti-M5s or anti-M2s in corresponding M-theory embeddings, guided by flux quantization and anomaly considerations. These results provide a non-supersymmetric but tractable framework to study brane dynamics and potential holographic regimes in the large-N limit while highlighting the limitations of naive lifts in non-BPS contexts.

Abstract

We consider several properties of a set of anti-D$p$-branes in the presence of orientifold $p$-planes in type II theory. This system breaks all the supersymmetries of the theory, but is free of tachyons. In particular, we center on the case of a single anti-D$p$-brane stuck at a negatively charged orientifold $p$-plane, and study its strong coupling behaviour for $p=2,3,4$. Interestingly enough, as the coupling increases the system undergoes a phase transition where an additional antibrane is created. We conclude with some remarks on the limit of large number of antibranes on top of orientifold planes.

Comments on Non-Supersymmetric Orientifolds at Strong Coupling

TL;DR

The paper investigates the strong-coupling dynamics of non-supersymmetric but tachyon-free configurations of anti-Dp-branes on orientifold Op-planes in type II string theory, focusing on a single anti-brane on a negatively charged plane for p=2,3,4. It combines weak-coupling spectra with duality arguments (M-theory lifts and T-duality) to predict strong-coupling endpoints and phase transitions that nucleate additional anti-branes. Explicit strong-coupling pictures are proposed for O3-, O4-, and O2- cases, such as two anti-D3s on an O3+ at strong coupling and two anti-M5s or anti-M2s in corresponding M-theory embeddings, guided by flux quantization and anomaly considerations. These results provide a non-supersymmetric but tractable framework to study brane dynamics and potential holographic regimes in the large-N limit while highlighting the limitations of naive lifts in non-BPS contexts.

Abstract

We consider several properties of a set of anti-D-branes in the presence of orientifold -planes in type II theory. This system breaks all the supersymmetries of the theory, but is free of tachyons. In particular, we center on the case of a single anti-D-brane stuck at a negatively charged orientifold -plane, and study its strong coupling behaviour for . Interestingly enough, as the coupling increases the system undergoes a phase transition where an additional antibrane is created. We conclude with some remarks on the limit of large number of antibranes on top of orientifold planes.

Paper Structure

This paper contains 8 sections, 7 equations.