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On Domain-Wall/QFT Dualities in Various Dimensions

Klaus Behrndt, Eric Bergshoeff, Rein Halbersma, Jan Pieter van der Schaar

TL;DR

This work extends the AdS/CFT paradigm by formulating domain-wall/quantum field theory (DW/QFT) dualities for general two-block $p$-brane near-horizon geometries in varied dimensions. In the dual frame, all such near-horizon spacetimes factorize into a domain-wall spacetime $DW_{d+1}$ times a sphere, with a linear dilaton that encodes running couplings and breaks pure AdS isometries. By reducing over the sphere, the authors obtain lower-dimensional DW theories with positive cosmological constants and relate these to boundary QFTs, identifying a well-behaved subset of branes (notably D$p$-branes in $D=10$ reduced over relative transverse directions) where the duality is well-defined and the near-horizon geometry remains finite in the field-theory limit. The paper also analyzes explicit ten- and six-dimensional brane examples, the quantum mechanics of 0-branes (including conformal structures and connections to Calogero models), and discusses a new Type I/Heterotic 6-brane, highlighting both the utility and limits of DW/QFT dualities. Overall, this work broadens holographic dualities beyond AdS and provides a framework for exploring DW/QFT correspondences across dimensions and brane configurations.

Abstract

We investigate domain-wall/quantum field theory correspondences in various dimensions. Our general analysis does not only cover the well-studied cases in ten and eleven dimensions but also enables us to discuss new cases like a Type I/Heterotic 6-brane in ten dimensions and domain wall dualities in lower than ten dimensions. The examples we discuss include `d-branes' in six dimensions preserving 8 supersymmetries and extreme black holes in various dimensions. In the latter case we construct the quantum mechanics Hamiltonian and discuss several limits.

On Domain-Wall/QFT Dualities in Various Dimensions

TL;DR

This work extends the AdS/CFT paradigm by formulating domain-wall/quantum field theory (DW/QFT) dualities for general two-block -brane near-horizon geometries in varied dimensions. In the dual frame, all such near-horizon spacetimes factorize into a domain-wall spacetime times a sphere, with a linear dilaton that encodes running couplings and breaks pure AdS isometries. By reducing over the sphere, the authors obtain lower-dimensional DW theories with positive cosmological constants and relate these to boundary QFTs, identifying a well-behaved subset of branes (notably D-branes in reduced over relative transverse directions) where the duality is well-defined and the near-horizon geometry remains finite in the field-theory limit. The paper also analyzes explicit ten- and six-dimensional brane examples, the quantum mechanics of 0-branes (including conformal structures and connections to Calogero models), and discusses a new Type I/Heterotic 6-brane, highlighting both the utility and limits of DW/QFT dualities. Overall, this work broadens holographic dualities beyond AdS and provides a framework for exploring DW/QFT correspondences across dimensions and brane configurations.

Abstract

We investigate domain-wall/quantum field theory correspondences in various dimensions. Our general analysis does not only cover the well-studied cases in ten and eleven dimensions but also enables us to discuss new cases like a Type I/Heterotic 6-brane in ten dimensions and domain wall dualities in lower than ten dimensions. The examples we discuss include `d-branes' in six dimensions preserving 8 supersymmetries and extreme black holes in various dimensions. In the latter case we construct the quantum mechanics Hamiltonian and discuss several limits.

Paper Structure

This paper contains 18 sections, 142 equations.