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Hypermultiplets, Hyperkahler Cones and Quaternion-Kahler Geometry

Bernard de Wit, Martin Rocek, Stefan Vandoren

TL;DR

This work establishes a one-to-one correspondence between hyperkähler cones and quaternion-Kähler spaces via the $oldsymbol{N=2}$ superconformal quotient, and provides a practical framework to classify $4(n-1)$-dimensional quaternion-Kähler spaces with $n$ abelian quaternionic isometries by dualizing $n$ tensor multiplets. It develops a concrete, contour-integral representation for the Lagrangians and derives explicit quaternion-Kähler metrics through reduction to the twistor space $oldsymbol{\mathcal Z}$ and subsequent gauge fixing, with the universal hypermultiplet serving as a central example. The results yield three inequivalent tensor descriptions of the universal hypermultiplet, connected to distinct commuting triholomorphic isometry sets, and demonstrate how these descriptions coherently reproduce the corresponding $X(n-1)$ Wolf spaces upon appropriate quotients. Overall, the paper provides a robust geometric toolkit for analyzing perturbative moduli spaces in type-II Calabi–Yau compactifications and offers a path to incorporating nonperturbative corrections via contour data and projective superspace formalisms.

Abstract

We study hyperkahler cones and their corresponding quaternion-Kahler spaces. We present a classification of 4(n-1)-dimensional quaternion-Kahler spaces with n abelian quaternionic isometries, based on dualizing superconformal tensor multiplets. These manifolds characterize the geometry of the hypermultiplet sector of perturbative moduli spaces of type-II strings compactified on a Calabi-Yau manifold. As an example of our construction, we study the universal hypermultiplet in detail, and give three inequivalent tensor multiplet descriptions. We also comment on the construction of quaternion-Kahler manifolds that may describe instanton corrections to the moduli space.

Hypermultiplets, Hyperkahler Cones and Quaternion-Kahler Geometry

TL;DR

This work establishes a one-to-one correspondence between hyperkähler cones and quaternion-Kähler spaces via the superconformal quotient, and provides a practical framework to classify -dimensional quaternion-Kähler spaces with abelian quaternionic isometries by dualizing tensor multiplets. It develops a concrete, contour-integral representation for the Lagrangians and derives explicit quaternion-Kähler metrics through reduction to the twistor space and subsequent gauge fixing, with the universal hypermultiplet serving as a central example. The results yield three inequivalent tensor descriptions of the universal hypermultiplet, connected to distinct commuting triholomorphic isometry sets, and demonstrate how these descriptions coherently reproduce the corresponding Wolf spaces upon appropriate quotients. Overall, the paper provides a robust geometric toolkit for analyzing perturbative moduli spaces in type-II Calabi–Yau compactifications and offers a path to incorporating nonperturbative corrections via contour data and projective superspace formalisms.

Abstract

We study hyperkahler cones and their corresponding quaternion-Kahler spaces. We present a classification of 4(n-1)-dimensional quaternion-Kahler spaces with n abelian quaternionic isometries, based on dualizing superconformal tensor multiplets. These manifolds characterize the geometry of the hypermultiplet sector of perturbative moduli spaces of type-II strings compactified on a Calabi-Yau manifold. As an example of our construction, we study the universal hypermultiplet in detail, and give three inequivalent tensor multiplet descriptions. We also comment on the construction of quaternion-Kahler manifolds that may describe instanton corrections to the moduli space.

Paper Structure

This paper contains 17 sections, 242 equations.