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Anomalous dimensions in N=4 SYM theory at order g^4

M. Bianchi, S. Kovacs, G. C. Rossi, Ya. S. Stanev

TL;DR

The paper computes four-point functions of lowest-dimension scalar composites in the ${\cal N}=4$ supercurrent multiplet at order $g^{4}$ using ${\cal N}=1$ superspace. The authors show that short-distance logarithms correspond to anomalous dimensions of unprotected operators exchanged in the OPE, and they extract the two-loop anomalous dimension of the Konishi multiplet, finding $\gamma_1 = {3N \over 16\pi^2}$ and $\gamma_{2} = -{3 g^{4} N^2 \over 16 (4\pi^2)^2}$. They also confirm non-renormalisation in certain representations and discuss how their ${\cal N}=1$ approach aligns with ${\cal N}=2$ harmonic superspace results, with implications for finite ${\cal N}=1$ theories and AdS/CFT. Overall, the work demonstrates the calculability of nontrivial correlators in ${\cal N}=4$ SYM at high perturbative order and provides precise data on operator mixing and anomalous dimensions relevant to holographic duals.

Abstract

We compute four-point correlation functions of scalar composite operators in the N=4 supercurrent multiplet at order g^4 using the N=1 superfield formalism. We confirm the interpretation of short-distance logarithmic behaviours in terms of anomalous dimensions of unprotected operators exchanged in the intermediate channels and we determine the two-loop contribution to the anomalous dimension of the N=4 Konishi supermultiplet.

Anomalous dimensions in N=4 SYM theory at order g^4

TL;DR

The paper computes four-point functions of lowest-dimension scalar composites in the supercurrent multiplet at order using superspace. The authors show that short-distance logarithms correspond to anomalous dimensions of unprotected operators exchanged in the OPE, and they extract the two-loop anomalous dimension of the Konishi multiplet, finding and . They also confirm non-renormalisation in certain representations and discuss how their approach aligns with harmonic superspace results, with implications for finite theories and AdS/CFT. Overall, the work demonstrates the calculability of nontrivial correlators in SYM at high perturbative order and provides precise data on operator mixing and anomalous dimensions relevant to holographic duals.

Abstract

We compute four-point correlation functions of scalar composite operators in the N=4 supercurrent multiplet at order g^4 using the N=1 superfield formalism. We confirm the interpretation of short-distance logarithmic behaviours in terms of anomalous dimensions of unprotected operators exchanged in the intermediate channels and we determine the two-loop contribution to the anomalous dimension of the N=4 Konishi supermultiplet.

Paper Structure

This paper contains 5 sections, 50 equations, 3 figures.

Figures (3)

  • Figure 1: Diagrams with only chiral lines.
  • Figure 2: Diagrams with two vector lines.
  • Figure 3: Diagrams with one vector line.