Signature for Color-Octet Production of $J/ψ$ in $e^+ e^-$ Annihilation
Eric Braaten, Yu-Qi Chen
TL;DR
The inclusive cross section for the production of {ital J}/{psi} in {ital e}{sup +}{ital e {minus}} annihilation is studied using a recently developed factorization formalism and includes contributions from {ital c{bar c}} pairs that are produced at short distances in color-octet states.
Abstract
The inclusive cross section for the production of $J/ψ$ in $e^+ e^-$ annihilation is studied using a recently developed factorization formalism. In addition to the conventional color-singlet contribution, we include contributions from $c \bar c$ pairs that are produced at short distances in color-octet states. The color-octet contributions are suppressed by the smaller probability for the color-octet $c \bar c$ pair to evolve into a state that includes a $ψ$, but they may dominate near the upper endpoint of the $ψ$ energy spectrum. The signature for the color-octet contribution is a dramatic change in the angular distribution of the $ψ$ near the endpoint.