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Parton Distributions in Light-Cone Gauge: Where Are the Final-State Interactions?

Xiangdong Ji, Feng Yuan

Abstract

We show that the final-state interaction effects in the single target spin asymmetry discovered by Brodsky et al. can be reproduced by either a standard light-cone gauge definition of the parton distributions with a prescription of the light-cone singularities consistent with the light-cone gauge link, or a modified light-cone gauge definition with a gauge link involving the gauge potential at the spatial infinity.

Parton Distributions in Light-Cone Gauge: Where Are the Final-State Interactions?

Abstract

We show that the final-state interaction effects in the single target spin asymmetry discovered by Brodsky et al. can be reproduced by either a standard light-cone gauge definition of the parton distributions with a prescription of the light-cone singularities consistent with the light-cone gauge link, or a modified light-cone gauge definition with a gauge link involving the gauge potential at the spatial infinity.

Paper Structure

This paper contains 19 equations, 3 figures.

Figures (3)

  • Figure 1: One-loop contribution to the spin-dependent transverse momentum distribution in the nucleon.
  • Figure 2: Tree contribution to the spin-independent transverse momentum distribution.
  • Figure 3: a). Extra contributions from the light-cone gauge parton distribution compared to the Feynman gauge distribution without the light-cone link. b) The light-cone-link contributions to the Feynman gauge distribution.