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Geometrodynamics of Schwarzschild Black Holes

Karel V. Kuchař

TL;DR

Geometrodynamics of Schwarzschild black holes develops a canonical chart by turning curvature coordinates into phase-space variables, revealing that $P_T(r)=0$ and $P_{\sf R}(r)=0$ on-shell and leaving a mass parameter $m$ with conjugate $p$ as constants of motion. This reduction yields a trivial quantum evolution with state $\Psi(m)$, a superposition of Schwarzschild masses, while exposing boundary-term structure and horizon-crossing behavior in a horizon-penetrating foliation. The approach provides a clear reconstruction of spacetime data from canonical data and extends naturally to collapsing matter via the same canonical map, including a description in Kruskal coordinates. The results offer a soluble, geometrically transparent framework for quantum black holes and the dynamical study of gravitational collapse using canonical methods.

Abstract

The curvature coordinates $T,R$ of a Schwarz\-schild spacetime are turned into canonical coordinates $T(r), {\sf R}(r)$ on the phase space of spherically symmetric black holes. The entire dynamical content of the Hamiltonian theory is reduced to the constraints requiring that the momenta $P_{T}(r), P_{\sf R}(r)$ vanish. What remains is a conjugate pair of canonical variables $m$ and $p$ whose values are the same on every embedding. The coordinate $m$ is the Schwarzschild mass, and the momentum $p$ the difference of parametrization times at right and left infinities. The Dirac constraint quantization in the new representation leads to the state functional $Ψ(m; T, {\sf R}] = Ψ(m)$ which describes an unchanging superposition of black holes with different masses. The new canonical variables may be employed in the study of collapsing matter systems.

Geometrodynamics of Schwarzschild Black Holes

TL;DR

Geometrodynamics of Schwarzschild black holes develops a canonical chart by turning curvature coordinates into phase-space variables, revealing that and on-shell and leaving a mass parameter with conjugate as constants of motion. This reduction yields a trivial quantum evolution with state , a superposition of Schwarzschild masses, while exposing boundary-term structure and horizon-crossing behavior in a horizon-penetrating foliation. The approach provides a clear reconstruction of spacetime data from canonical data and extends naturally to collapsing matter via the same canonical map, including a description in Kruskal coordinates. The results offer a soluble, geometrically transparent framework for quantum black holes and the dynamical study of gravitational collapse using canonical methods.

Abstract

The curvature coordinates of a Schwarz\-schild spacetime are turned into canonical coordinates on the phase space of spherically symmetric black holes. The entire dynamical content of the Hamiltonian theory is reduced to the constraints requiring that the momenta vanish. What remains is a conjugate pair of canonical variables and whose values are the same on every embedding. The coordinate is the Schwarzschild mass, and the momentum the difference of parametrization times at right and left infinities. The Dirac constraint quantization in the new representation leads to the state functional which describes an unchanging superposition of black holes with different masses. The new canonical variables may be employed in the study of collapsing matter systems.

Paper Structure

This paper contains 23 sections, 181 equations.