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The moduli space of special Lagrangian submanifolds

Nigel Hitchin

TL;DR

This work identifies the natural geometric structure on the local moduli space $M$ of deformations of a compact special Lagrangian submanifold in a Calabi–Yau manifold. Building on McLean's deformation theory, it embeds $M$ as a local Lagrangian submanifold of $H^1(L,\mathbb{R})\times H^{n-1}(L,\mathbb{R})$, and shows the $L^2$ metric is the pullback of a Hessian metric generated by a potential $\phi$, with $\phi$ and its Legendre dual $\psi$ encoding mirror-symmetric data via Legendre transform. The paper also formulates a Monge–Ampère criterion for a “special” embedding, and extends to the augmented moduli space $M^c=M\times H^1(L,\mathbb{R}/\mathbb{Z})$, which carries a complex structure and a Calabi–Yau metric, linking the deformation theory to SYZ mirror symmetry. These results provide a rigorous geometric framework for the moduli of special Lagrangian submanifolds, clarifying how Hessian geometry and Legendre duality underpin the mirror-symmetric picture. They also offer explicit constructions of Calabi–Yau metrics on the augmented moduli and illuminate the role of affine-geometric structures in the SYZ program.

Abstract

This paper considers the natural geometric structure on the moduli space of deformations of a compact special Lagrangian submanifold $L^n$ of a Calabi-Yau manifold. From the work of McLean this is a smooth manifold with a natural $L^2$ metric. It is shown that the metric is induced from a local Lagrangian immersion into the product of cohomology groups $H^1(L)\times H^{n-1}(L)$. Using this approach, an interpretation of the mirror symmetry discussed by Strominger, Yau and Zaslow is given in terms of the classical Legendre transform.

The moduli space of special Lagrangian submanifolds

TL;DR

This work identifies the natural geometric structure on the local moduli space of deformations of a compact special Lagrangian submanifold in a Calabi–Yau manifold. Building on McLean's deformation theory, it embeds as a local Lagrangian submanifold of , and shows the metric is the pullback of a Hessian metric generated by a potential , with and its Legendre dual encoding mirror-symmetric data via Legendre transform. The paper also formulates a Monge–Ampère criterion for a “special” embedding, and extends to the augmented moduli space , which carries a complex structure and a Calabi–Yau metric, linking the deformation theory to SYZ mirror symmetry. These results provide a rigorous geometric framework for the moduli of special Lagrangian submanifolds, clarifying how Hessian geometry and Legendre duality underpin the mirror-symmetric picture. They also offer explicit constructions of Calabi–Yau metrics on the augmented moduli and illuminate the role of affine-geometric structures in the SYZ program.

Abstract

This paper considers the natural geometric structure on the moduli space of deformations of a compact special Lagrangian submanifold of a Calabi-Yau manifold. From the work of McLean this is a smooth manifold with a natural metric. It is shown that the metric is induced from a local Lagrangian immersion into the product of cohomology groups . Using this approach, an interpretation of the mirror symmetry discussed by Strominger, Yau and Zaslow is given in terms of the classical Legendre transform.

Paper Structure

This paper contains 6 sections, 7 theorems, 56 equations.

Key Result

Theorem 1

Mac A normal vector field $V$ to a compact special Lagrangian submanifold $L$ is the deformation vector field to a normal deformation through special Lagrangian submanifolds if and only if the corresponding 1-form $IV$ on $L$ is harmonic. There are no obstructions to extending a first order deformat

Theorems & Definitions (7)

  • Theorem 1
  • Proposition 1
  • Proposition 2
  • Theorem 2
  • Proposition 3
  • Proposition 4
  • Proposition 5