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Mirror duality and string-theoretic Hodge numbers

Victor V. Batyrev, Lev A. Borisov

TL;DR

This paper proves the mirror-duality conjecture for string-theoretic Hodge numbers of Calabi-Yau complete intersections in Gorenstein toric Fano varieties. It develops a combinatorial framework using Eulerian posets and $B$-polynomials, derives an explicit formula for the E-polynomials of affine toric hypersurfaces via intersection cohomology, and extends to Calabi-Yau complete intersections defined by nef-partitions. The central result shows $E_{\rm st}(V;u,v)=(-u)^{d-r}E_{\rm st}(W;u^{-1},v)$ for mirror pairs, implying $h^{p,q}_{\rm st}(V)=h^{d-r-p,q}_{\rm st}(W)$, thereby validating the duality in full generality. The work provides a robust computational bridge between toric geometry, combinatorics, and string-theoretic invariants with potential physical interpretations.

Abstract

We prove in full generality the mirror duality conjecture for string-theoretic Hodge numbers of Calabi-Yau complete intersections in Gorenstein toric Fano varieties. The proof is based on properties of intersection cohomology

Mirror duality and string-theoretic Hodge numbers

TL;DR

This paper proves the mirror-duality conjecture for string-theoretic Hodge numbers of Calabi-Yau complete intersections in Gorenstein toric Fano varieties. It develops a combinatorial framework using Eulerian posets and -polynomials, derives an explicit formula for the E-polynomials of affine toric hypersurfaces via intersection cohomology, and extends to Calabi-Yau complete intersections defined by nef-partitions. The central result shows for mirror pairs, implying , thereby validating the duality in full generality. The work provides a robust computational bridge between toric geometry, combinatorics, and string-theoretic invariants with potential physical interpretations.

Abstract

We prove in full generality the mirror duality conjecture for string-theoretic Hodge numbers of Calabi-Yau complete intersections in Gorenstein toric Fano varieties. The proof is based on properties of intersection cohomology

Paper Structure

This paper contains 4 sections, 21 theorems, 118 equations.

Key Result

Theorem 2.5

stanley Let $P$ be an Eulerian poset of rank $d \geq 1$. Then

Theorems & Definitions (46)

  • Definition 2.1
  • Remark 2.2
  • Example 2.3
  • Definition 2.4
  • Theorem 2.5
  • Proposition 2.6
  • Definition 2.7
  • Example 2.8
  • Example 2.9
  • Proposition 2.10
  • ...and 36 more