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Towards the Mirror Symmetry for Calabi-Yau Complete intersections in Gorenstein Toric Fano Varieties

Lev Borisov

TL;DR

The paper addresses constructing mirror partners for Calabi–Yau complete intersections within Gorenstein toric Fano varieties by extending Batyrev's polar duality from hypersurfaces to complete intersections. It develops a combinatorial duality based on nef-partitions of reflexive polytopes, introducing related polytopes $\Delta_i$ and $\nabla_i$ and establishing the involutive relations $\Delta^* = \nabla_1 + \cdots + \nabla_r$ and $\nabla^* = \Delta_1 + \cdots + \Delta_r$. This duality induces dual nef-partitions and yields pairs of mirror-symmetric Calabi–Yau complete intersections in the toric varieties $P_{\Delta^*}$ and $P_{\nabla^*}$, conjecturally realizing the mirror involution in this broader setting. Overall, the work provides a purely combinatorial framework to construct and study mirror pairs beyond hypersurfaces, broadening the scope of mirror symmetry in toric geometry.

Abstract

We propose a combinatorical duality for lattice polyhedra which conjecturally gives rise to the pairs of mirror symmetric families of Calabi-Yau complete intersections in toric Fano varieties with Gorenstein singularities. Our construction is a generalization of the polar duality proposed by Batyrev for the case of hypersurfaces.

Towards the Mirror Symmetry for Calabi-Yau Complete intersections in Gorenstein Toric Fano Varieties

TL;DR

The paper addresses constructing mirror partners for Calabi–Yau complete intersections within Gorenstein toric Fano varieties by extending Batyrev's polar duality from hypersurfaces to complete intersections. It develops a combinatorial duality based on nef-partitions of reflexive polytopes, introducing related polytopes and and establishing the involutive relations and . This duality induces dual nef-partitions and yields pairs of mirror-symmetric Calabi–Yau complete intersections in the toric varieties and , conjecturally realizing the mirror involution in this broader setting. Overall, the work provides a purely combinatorial framework to construct and study mirror pairs beyond hypersurfaces, broadening the scope of mirror symmetry in toric geometry.

Abstract

We propose a combinatorical duality for lattice polyhedra which conjecturally gives rise to the pairs of mirror symmetric families of Calabi-Yau complete intersections in toric Fano varieties with Gorenstein singularities. Our construction is a generalization of the polar duality proposed by Batyrev for the case of hypersurfaces.

Paper Structure

This paper contains 3 sections, 7 theorems, 19 equations.

Key Result

Proposition 2.11

Let $\Sigma$ be any complete fan of cones in $M_{\bf R}$, $\varphi_0$ a convex $\Sigma$-piecewise linear function on $M_{\bf R}$. Then is a convex polyhedron whose vertices are restrictions of $\varphi_0$ on cones of maximal dimension of $\Sigma$.

Theorems & Definitions (20)

  • Definition 2.1
  • Definition 2.2
  • Definition 2.3
  • Definition 2.4
  • Definition 2.5
  • Remark 2.6
  • Definition 2.7
  • Remark 2.8
  • Definition 2.9
  • Remark 2.10
  • ...and 10 more