On Zeta functions and $μ$-series of string algebras
Rohun Easwar, Amit Kuber, Mihir Mittal
Abstract
Let $\overlineμ_Λ(t):=\sum\limits_{m\geq1}μ_Λ(m)t^m$ be the \emph{$μ$-series} of a finite-dimensional tame algebra $Λ$ over an algebraically closed field, where $μ_Λ(m)$ denotes the minimal number of one-parameter families of $Λ$-modules with total dimension $m$. When $Λ$ is a string algebra with $\mathrm{Ba}(Λ)$ as its set of bands up to cyclic permutation, define the \emph{zeta function} $ζ_Λ(t):=\prod\limits_{\mathfrak b\in\mathrm{Ba}(Λ)}(1-t^{|\mathfrak b|})^{-1}$, where $|\mathfrak b|$ is the length of $\mathfrak b$. We prove an analogue of the prime number theorem for string algebras and use it to conclude that non-domestic string algebras are of exponential growth. Finally, we show that a string algebra is domestic if and only if its $μ$-series is rational.
