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On a stability of time-optimal version of the Boundary Control method

Mikhail I. Belishev

Abstract

Let $Ω$ be a Riemannian manifold with boundary. The time-optimal version of the BC-method determines the parameters in the $T$-neigh\-bor\-hood $Ω^T$ of $\partialΩ$ from the boundary observations (response operator) $R^{2T}$ on the time segment $[0,2T]$. It visualizes the invisible waves supported in $Ω^T$, by reconstructing the operator $W^T$ that creates these waves. The visualization is based on the triangular factorization of the operator $C^T:=W^{T\,*}W^T$ in the form $C^T:=F^{T\,*}F^T$ with a factor $F^T=U^{T}W^T$, where $U^T$ is a unitary operator. The factorization $C^T\mapsto F^T$ has certain continuity properties, due to which the time-optimal reconstruction $R^{2T}\mapsto C^T\mapsto F^T\mapsto W^T$ turns out to be continuous (stable) in the sense of relevant operator topologies (convergences). As an example, determination of the potential $q$ in the wave equation $u_{tt}-Δu+qu=0$ from $R^{2T}$ is considered. We show that $R^{2T}_j\to R^{2T}$ implies $q_j\to q$ in $H^{-2}(Ω^T)$. However, the question of quantitative estimates of stability (the rate of convergence) remains open.

On a stability of time-optimal version of the Boundary Control method

Abstract

Let be a Riemannian manifold with boundary. The time-optimal version of the BC-method determines the parameters in the -neigh\-bor\-hood of from the boundary observations (response operator) on the time segment . It visualizes the invisible waves supported in , by reconstructing the operator that creates these waves. The visualization is based on the triangular factorization of the operator in the form with a factor , where is a unitary operator. The factorization has certain continuity properties, due to which the time-optimal reconstruction turns out to be continuous (stable) in the sense of relevant operator topologies (convergences). As an example, determination of the potential in the wave equation from is considered. We show that implies in . However, the question of quantitative estimates of stability (the rate of convergence) remains open.

Paper Structure

This paper contains 12 sections, 7 theorems, 31 equations.

Key Result

Lemma 1

Let $A=\Phi|A|$ and $A_j=\Phi_j|A_j|$ be the polar decompositions with the unitary $\Phi$ and $\Phi_j$. If $A_j\overset{\rm u}\to A$ holds then the convergences $|A_j|\overset{\rm u}\to |A|$, $\Phi_j\overset{\rm s}\to \Phi$ and $\Phi^*_j\overset{\rm s}\to \Phi^*$ occur. $\blacktriangleleft$$\blacktr

Theorems & Definitions (10)

  • Lemma 1
  • proof
  • Lemma 2
  • proof
  • Theorem 1
  • Proposition 1
  • Proposition 2
  • Proposition 3
  • Lemma 3
  • proof