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Global well-posedness for nonlinear generalized Camassa-Holm equation

Nesibe Ayhan, Nilay Duruk Mutlubas, Bao Quoc Tang

Abstract

We establish local and global well-posedness for the Cauchy problem of a generalized Camassa-Holm equation where orders of the momentum and the nonlinearity can be arbitrarily high. More precisely, we consider the equation \begin{equation*} m_t + m_x u^p + b m u^{p-1}u_x = -(g(u))_x + (b+1)u^p u_x, \quad m = (1-\partial_x^2)^k u, \end{equation*} where $p \geq 1$, $k \geq 1$ are arbitrary, $b$ is a real parameter, and $g(u)$ is a smooth function. %The standard Camassa-Holm equation corresponds to $k=1$, $p=1$, $b=2$, and $g(u)=0$. The local well-posedness is shown by using Kato's semigroup approach, where we treat the nonlinearity directly using commutator estimates and the fractional Leibniz rule without having to transform it in any specific differential form. This well-posedness is obtained in the phase space $H^s$ for $s > 2(k-1) + 3/2$, which is consistent with the results for the classical Camassa-Holm equation. We also prove the global existence of solutions by obtaining conserved quantity and applying the same idea from our local theory.

Global well-posedness for nonlinear generalized Camassa-Holm equation

Abstract

We establish local and global well-posedness for the Cauchy problem of a generalized Camassa-Holm equation where orders of the momentum and the nonlinearity can be arbitrarily high. More precisely, we consider the equation \begin{equation*} m_t + m_x u^p + b m u^{p-1}u_x = -(g(u))_x + (b+1)u^p u_x, \quad m = (1-\partial_x^2)^k u, \end{equation*} where , are arbitrary, is a real parameter, and is a smooth function. %The standard Camassa-Holm equation corresponds to , , , and . The local well-posedness is shown by using Kato's semigroup approach, where we treat the nonlinearity directly using commutator estimates and the fractional Leibniz rule without having to transform it in any specific differential form. This well-posedness is obtained in the phase space for , which is consistent with the results for the classical Camassa-Holm equation. We also prove the global existence of solutions by obtaining conserved quantity and applying the same idea from our local theory.

Paper Structure

This paper contains 8 sections, 18 theorems, 115 equations.

Key Result

Theorem 1.1

Let $u_0 \in H^s, s>2(k-1)+3/2$ be given. Then, there exists a maximal time of existence $T>0$, depending on $u_0$, such that there is a unique solution $u$ satisfying Moreover, the solution $u(t,x)$ depends continuously on the initial data, i.e., the solution mapping is continuous.

Theorems & Definitions (29)

  • Theorem 1.1
  • Theorem 1.2
  • Theorem 2.1
  • Lemma 2.1
  • Lemma 2.2
  • Lemma 2.3
  • Lemma 2.4
  • Lemma 2.5
  • Lemma 2.6
  • proof
  • ...and 19 more