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Sharp bounds and geometric properties of the first non trivial Steklov Neumann Eigenvalue

Sagar Basak, Gloria Paoli, Rossano Sannipoli, Sheela Verma

Abstract

In this article, we study the mixed Steklov--Neumann eigenvalue problem on doubly connected domains. First, we show that among all doubly connected domains in $\mathbb{R}^n$ of the form $B_{R_2}\setminus \overline{B_{R_1}}$, where $B_{R_1}$ and $B_{R_2}$ are open balls of fixed radii satisfying $\overline{B_{R_1}} \subset B_{R_2}$, the first non-zero Steklov--Neumann eigenvalue attains its maximal value when the balls are concentric. Next, we establish bounds for the first non-zero Steklov--Neumann eigenvalue on a doubly connected star-shaped domain contained in a hypersurface equipped with a revolution-type metric. We also derive the asymptotic behavior of the first non-zero Steklov--Neumann eigenvalue on a bounded domain with a spherical hole in $\mathbb{R}^n$ as the radius of the hole approaches zero. Finally, we study the number of nodal domains of the eigenfunction corresponding to the first non zero Steklov--Neumann eigenvalue on a bounded domain in $\mathbb{R}^n$ having a spherical hole.

Sharp bounds and geometric properties of the first non trivial Steklov Neumann Eigenvalue

Abstract

In this article, we study the mixed Steklov--Neumann eigenvalue problem on doubly connected domains. First, we show that among all doubly connected domains in of the form , where and are open balls of fixed radii satisfying , the first non-zero Steklov--Neumann eigenvalue attains its maximal value when the balls are concentric. Next, we establish bounds for the first non-zero Steklov--Neumann eigenvalue on a doubly connected star-shaped domain contained in a hypersurface equipped with a revolution-type metric. We also derive the asymptotic behavior of the first non-zero Steklov--Neumann eigenvalue on a bounded domain with a spherical hole in as the radius of the hole approaches zero. Finally, we study the number of nodal domains of the eigenfunction corresponding to the first non zero Steklov--Neumann eigenvalue on a bounded domain in having a spherical hole.

Paper Structure

This paper contains 15 sections, 12 theorems, 116 equations.

Key Result

Theorem 1.1

Let $R_2>R_1>0$ and let $\Omega_d = B_{R_2}(d) \setminus \overline{B_{R_1}},$ where $B_{R_1}$ and $B_{R_2}(d)$ are such that $\overline{B_{R_1}} \subset B_{R_2}(d)$. Then,

Theorems & Definitions (23)

  • Theorem 1.1
  • Theorem 1.2
  • Theorem 1.3
  • Theorem 1.4
  • Lemma 2.1
  • Lemma 2.2
  • proof : Proof of Theorem \ref{['theorem: optimal']}
  • Proposition 4.1
  • proof
  • Proposition 4.2
  • ...and 13 more