Table of Contents
Fetching ...

Every Weak Perron Number is an End-Periodic Stretch Factor

Paige Hillen, Marissa Loving, Chenxi Wu

Abstract

Given any weak Perron number $λ$, we construct an end-periodic homeomorphism $f:Σ\rightarrow Σ$ with Handel-Miller stretch factor equal to $λ$ where $Σ$ is a connected infinite-type surface with finitely many ends all accumulated by genus.

Every Weak Perron Number is an End-Periodic Stretch Factor

Abstract

Given any weak Perron number , we construct an end-periodic homeomorphism with Handel-Miller stretch factor equal to where is a connected infinite-type surface with finitely many ends all accumulated by genus.
Paper Structure (12 sections, 15 theorems, 68 equations, 12 figures)

This paper contains 12 sections, 15 theorems, 68 equations, 12 figures.

Key Result

Theorem 2.1

For any real algebraic integer $\lambda > 0$ that is strictly larger in absolute value than its Galois conjugates, there exists a non-negative integer matrix with some power that is strictly positive and has $\lambda$ as an eigenvalue.

Figures (12)

  • Figure 1: The piecewise linear homeomorphism $f_0:V \rightarrow H$.
  • Figure 2: The homeomorphism $f_1:V_1 \rightarrow H_1$ with colors indicating the image of each region.
  • Figure 3: The 2-complex $\Sigma_2$ corresponding to the integer $d=3$.
  • Figure 4: Running Example: The piece map $f_0:V \rightarrow H$ corresponding to $M$ in Example \ref{['example: run ex']} and each $\sigma_k$ and $\tau_k$ equal to the identity map. Colors indicate the image of each region.
  • Figure 5: Running Example: The four edge digraphs corresponding to the map $f_0$ shown in \ref{['fig:running ex f0']}. The black directed edges are in the edge digraphs, while the light gray edges are the remaining edges in the digraphs corresponding to $M$ for $D_L$ and $D_R$ and corresponding to $M^T$ for $D_T$ and $D_B$.
  • ...and 7 more figures

Theorems & Definitions (42)

  • Theorem 2.1: Lind
  • Theorem 3.1
  • proof
  • Remark 3.2
  • Example 4.1
  • Definition 4.2
  • Definition 4.3
  • Definition 5.1
  • Definition 5.2
  • Lemma 5.3
  • ...and 32 more