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Arithmetic Constraints on Hypergeometric Identities

Katsunori Iwasaki, Mina Kusakabe

Abstract

The standard literature on special functions contains a lot of hypergeometric identities involving products and quotients of gamma functions, but still the occurrence of such identities is a sporadic phenomenon. This is because the existence of them is constrained by severe arithmetic conditions. We demonstrate this kind of constraints by focusing on a certain data region where the essential nature of the issue comes out clearly.

Arithmetic Constraints on Hypergeometric Identities

Abstract

The standard literature on special functions contains a lot of hypergeometric identities involving products and quotients of gamma functions, but still the occurrence of such identities is a sporadic phenomenon. This is because the existence of them is constrained by severe arithmetic conditions. We demonstrate this kind of constraints by focusing on a certain data region where the essential nature of the issue comes out clearly.
Paper Structure (17 sections, 43 theorems, 135 equations, 1 figure)

This paper contains 17 sections, 43 theorems, 135 equations, 1 figure.

Key Result

Theorem 1.1

Let $\lambda = (p, 0, r; a, b; x) \in \mathcal{I}$.

Figures (1)

  • Figure 1.1: Partition of the $(p, q)$-plane with a fixed $r > 0$.

Theorems & Definitions (48)

  • Theorem 1.1
  • Theorem 2.1
  • Theorem 2.2
  • Theorem 2.3
  • Example 2.4
  • Example 2.5
  • Example 2.6
  • Theorem 2.7
  • Theorem 3.1
  • Theorem 3.2
  • ...and 38 more