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The M öbius Disjointness Conjecture on infinite-dimensional torus

Qingyang Liu, Jing Ma, Hongbo Wang

Abstract

Let $\mathbb{T}^ω$ be the infinite-dimensional torus, and $T: \mathbb{T}^ω\to \mathbb{T}^ω$ be defined by \[ T: (x_1, x_2, \dots, x_k, \ldots) \mapsto (x_1 + α, x_2 + h(x_1), \dots, x_k + h(x_1 + (k-2)β), \dots) \] with $α\in \mathbb{R}, β\in \mathbb{R}\backslash\mathbb{Q},$ and $h: \mathbb{R}\to \mathbb{R}$ being $1$-period and $C^{1+\varepsilon}$-smooth. This flow $(\mathbb{T}^ω, T)$ is distal, and is also irregular in the sense that its Birkhoff average does not exist for all $x\in \mathbb{T}^ω$. The main result of this paper is that the M öbius Disjointness Conjecture of Sarnak holds for $(\mathbb{T}^ω, T)$.

The M öbius Disjointness Conjecture on infinite-dimensional torus

Abstract

Let be the infinite-dimensional torus, and be defined by with and being -period and -smooth. This flow is distal, and is also irregular in the sense that its Birkhoff average does not exist for all . The main result of this paper is that the M öbius Disjointness Conjecture of Sarnak holds for .
Paper Structure (19 sections, 13 theorems, 91 equations)

This paper contains 19 sections, 13 theorems, 91 equations.

Key Result

Theorem 1.1

Let $T$ be defined as in def/T with $\alpha\in \mathbb{R}, \beta\in \mathbb{R}\backslash\mathbb{Q}$, and $h: \mathbb{R}\to \mathbb{R}$ being $1$-periodic function of $C^{1+\varepsilon}$-smooth. Then the Möbius Disjointness Conjecture is true for $(\mathbb{T}^\omega, T)$.

Theorems & Definitions (13)

  • Theorem 1.1: Möbius Disjointness
  • Proposition 2.1
  • Proposition 2.2
  • Proposition 2.3
  • Proposition 2.4
  • Theorem 3.1: Polynomial rate rigidity
  • Theorem 3.2: Sub-polynomial measure complexity
  • Lemma 4.1
  • Lemma 4.2
  • Lemma 4.3
  • ...and 3 more