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Duality in mass-action networks

Alexandru Iosif

Abstract

Mass-action networks are special cases of chemical reaction networks. For these systems, we argue that conserved quantities are dual to internal cycles. We introduce maximal invariant polyhedral supports, and we conjecture that there is a duality relation between preclusters and maximal invariant polyhedral supports. Given the close relation between maximal invariant polyhedral supports and siphons, we also conjecture that siphons and preclusters are dual objects.

Duality in mass-action networks

Abstract

Mass-action networks are special cases of chemical reaction networks. For these systems, we argue that conserved quantities are dual to internal cycles. We introduce maximal invariant polyhedral supports, and we conjecture that there is a duality relation between preclusters and maximal invariant polyhedral supports. Given the close relation between maximal invariant polyhedral supports and siphons, we also conjecture that siphons and preclusters are dual objects.
Paper Structure (3 sections, 1 theorem, 23 equations, 1 figure)

This paper contains 3 sections, 1 theorem, 23 equations, 1 figure.

Key Result

Theorem 1

For conservative mass-action networks, the set of conserved quantities is dual to the set of internal cycles.

Figures (1)

  • Figure 1: We chose $(c_1,c_2)$ to move on a segment $(c_1,c_2)\in\{(1-t,t)|t\in[0,1]\}$. The invariant polyhedron ${\mathcal{P}}_{\mathbf c}$ changes with $t$: we start with a triangle (fig. a), which becomes a quadrilateral (fig. b), which then becomes a triangle (fig. c and d), which collapses to a point (fig. e); eventually, ${\mathcal{P}}_{\mathbf c}$ becomes empty (fig. f).

Theorems & Definitions (25)

  • Definition 1
  • Example 2
  • Remark 3
  • Definition 4
  • Remark 5
  • Example 6
  • Remark 7
  • Example 8
  • Example 9
  • Remark 10
  • ...and 15 more