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Homogeneous ideals with minimal singularity thresholds

Benjamin Baily

Abstract

Let $(\mathcal{O}_n, \mathfrak{m})$ denote the ring of germs of holomorphic functions $\mathbb{C}^n\to \mathbb{C}$, and let $I\subseteq \mathcal{O}_n$ be an $\mathfrak{m}$-primary ideal. Demailly and Pham showed that $\mathrm{lct}(I) \geq \frac{1}{e_1(I)} + \dots + \frac{e_{n-1}(I)}{e_n(I)}$, where $e_j(I)$ is the mixed multiplicity $e(I,\dots, I, \mathfrak{m},\dots, \mathfrak{m})$, with $I$ repeated $j$ times and $\mathfrak{m}$ repeated $n-j$ times. We generalize the lower bound to the case of an arbitrary ideal of an excellent regular local (or standard-graded) ring of equal characteristic, with $\mathrm{lct}(I)$ replaced by the $F$-threshold $c^{\mathfrak{m}}(I)$ in positive characteristic. Our main result is a classification of homogeneous ideals in polynomial rings for which the lower bound is attained, resolving a conjecture of Bivià-Ausina in the graded case.

Homogeneous ideals with minimal singularity thresholds

Abstract

Let denote the ring of germs of holomorphic functions , and let be an -primary ideal. Demailly and Pham showed that , where is the mixed multiplicity , with repeated times and repeated times. We generalize the lower bound to the case of an arbitrary ideal of an excellent regular local (or standard-graded) ring of equal characteristic, with replaced by the -threshold in positive characteristic. Our main result is a classification of homogeneous ideals in polynomial rings for which the lower bound is attained, resolving a conjecture of Bivià-Ausina in the graded case.
Paper Structure (20 sections, 57 theorems, 131 equations, 5 figures)

This paper contains 20 sections, 57 theorems, 131 equations, 5 figures.

Key Result

Theorem A

Let $(R, \mathfrak m)$ be a regular local ring or a polynomial ring over a perfect field considered with the standard grading. When $\textup{char } R = 0$, assume that $R$ is excellent. Let $I\subseteq R$ be an ideal of height at least $l$, which is assumed to be either homogeneous or $\mathfrak m$-

Figures (5)

  • Figure 1: Computation of $\mu$ for \ref{['ex:monomial-threshold']}
  • Figure 2: $\Gamma(\mathfrak a_\bullet)$, together with $\mu\mathbf{1}$ and $H$.
  • Figure 3: $\Gamma(\mathfrak a'_\bullet)$ in terms of $H$.
  • Figure 4: $\Gamma(\mathfrak c)$, with $\mu\mathbf{1}$ computing $c(\mathfrak c)$ in red.
  • Figure 5: $\Gamma(\mathfrak a)$, with $\mu\mathbf{1}$ computing $c(\mathfrak a)$ in red.

Theorems & Definitions (148)

  • Theorem A: \ref{['thm:bound']}
  • Theorem B: \ref{['thm:min-char']}
  • Definition 2.2: Log Resolution
  • Definition 2.4
  • Definition 2.5: takagi_f-pure_2004
  • Definition 2.6
  • Proposition 2.7
  • proof
  • Proposition 2.8: hara_generalization_2003, Theorem 6.8
  • Proposition 2.10: Properties of the singularity threshold
  • ...and 138 more