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Asymptotic Analysis of Discrete-Time Hawkes Process

Utpal Jyoti Deba Sarma, Dharmaraja Selvamuthu

Abstract

In a discrete-time setting, we consider an arrival process $\left\{ξ_n \, \middle| \, n = 1, 2, \ldots \right\}$, which models the occurrence of events, and a corresponding point process $\left\{H_n \, \middle| \, n = 1, 2, \ldots \right\}$, known as the discrete-time Hawkes process. These two stochastic processes are related by $H_n = \sum_{i=1}^n ξ_i$, and exhibit a self-exciting property. In particular, we study the limiting behavior of the arrival process and establish the Large Deviation Principle for the discrete-time Hawkes process. We also illustrate an application in which insurance claims are modeled using the discrete-time Hawkes process and analyze its behavior.

Asymptotic Analysis of Discrete-Time Hawkes Process

Abstract

In a discrete-time setting, we consider an arrival process , which models the occurrence of events, and a corresponding point process , known as the discrete-time Hawkes process. These two stochastic processes are related by , and exhibit a self-exciting property. In particular, we study the limiting behavior of the arrival process and establish the Large Deviation Principle for the discrete-time Hawkes process. We also illustrate an application in which insurance claims are modeled using the discrete-time Hawkes process and analyze its behavior.
Paper Structure (17 sections, 16 theorems, 172 equations, 3 figures)

This paper contains 17 sections, 16 theorems, 172 equations, 3 figures.

Key Result

Theorem 2.1

Assume that, for every $t \in \mathbb{R}$, the following limit exists, Then, its Fenchel-Legendre transform (for more details on Fenchel-Legendre transform, see Hiriart-Urruty and Martínez-Legaz hiriart2003new), verifies the conditions below,

Figures (3)

  • Figure 1: Feasible region for the limit function $\Gamma(t)$ bounded by $L(t)$ (in blue) and $U(t)$ (in red).
  • Figure 2: Sample paths of the DTHP $\left\{H_n \, \middle| \, n=1,2,\ldots\right\}$ and the corresponding surplus process $\left\{U_n \, \middle| \, n=1,2,\ldots\right\}$.
  • Figure 3: Monte Carlo simulations of the surplus process $\left\{U_n \, \middle| \, n=1,2,\ldots\right\}$ with $100,000$ sample paths.

Theorems & Definitions (45)

  • Remark 2.1
  • Remark 2.2
  • Definition 2.1: Rate function
  • Definition 2.2: Large Deviation Principle
  • Theorem 2.1: Gärtner-Ellis Theorem
  • proof
  • Definition 2.3: Exponentially tight measure/distribution
  • Theorem 2.2: Bryc's Theorem
  • proof
  • Definition 2.4: Well-separating functions
  • ...and 35 more