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Remarks on the outer length billiards

Misha Bialy, Serge Tabachnikov

Abstract

We study outer length billiards; our main results are as follows. We prove 3- and 4-periodic versions of the Ivrii conjecture. We show that, for every period $n\ge 3$, there exists a functional space of billiard tables that possess invariant curves consisting of $n$-periodic points. For $n=4$, we explicitly parameterize such centrally symmetric billiard tables by functions of one variable and describe how to construct these tables geometrically, similarly to the known construction of Radon curves.

Remarks on the outer length billiards

Abstract

We study outer length billiards; our main results are as follows. We prove 3- and 4-periodic versions of the Ivrii conjecture. We show that, for every period , there exists a functional space of billiard tables that possess invariant curves consisting of -periodic points. For , we explicitly parameterize such centrally symmetric billiard tables by functions of one variable and describe how to construct these tables geometrically, similarly to the known construction of Radon curves.
Paper Structure (14 sections, 16 theorems, 63 equations, 14 figures)

This paper contains 14 sections, 16 theorems, 63 equations, 14 figures.

Key Result

Lemma 2.1

One has

Figures (14)

  • Figure 1: Outer length billiard rule.
  • Figure 2: Computing $l_1, l_2$ in envelope coordinates.
  • Figure 3: Invariant symplectic form $dR\wedge d\alpha$.
  • Figure 4: $ABC$ is a 3-periodic orbit of the outer length billiard.
  • Figure 5: Definition of the distribution $\mathcal{D}_n$.
  • ...and 9 more figures

Theorems & Definitions (21)

  • Lemma 2.1
  • Lemma 2.2
  • Corollary 2.3
  • Lemma 2.4
  • Corollary 2.5
  • Theorem 1
  • Remark 2.6
  • Lemma 3.1
  • Theorem 2
  • Lemma 3.2
  • ...and 11 more