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Classification of equiangular lines with fixed angle $\arccos(1/(1+2\sqrt2))$

Theodore Gossett, Zilin Jiang, Adam Teets, Zoe Wellner

Abstract

We determine the maximum number $N_α(d)$ of equiangular lines with fixed angle $\arccosα$ for $α= 1/(1+2\sqrt2)$ in $d$-dimensional Euclidean space: $2,3,4,6,8,10,14,15,16,17,18,20,22$ for $d \in \{2,\dots,14\}$, and $\max(24, \lfloor 3(d-1)/2 \rfloor)$ for $d \ge 15$. This appears to be the first complete determination of $N_α(d)$ in all dimensions $d$ for a fixed nontrivial $α$, since the work of Lemmens and Seidel for $α= 1/3$ in 1973.

Classification of equiangular lines with fixed angle $\arccos(1/(1+2\sqrt2))$

Abstract

We determine the maximum number of equiangular lines with fixed angle for in -dimensional Euclidean space: for , and for . This appears to be the first complete determination of in all dimensions for a fixed nontrivial , since the work of Lemmens and Seidel for in 1973.
Paper Structure (10 sections, 11 theorems, 8 equations, 3 figures)

This paper contains 10 sections, 11 theorems, 8 equations, 3 figures.

Key Result

Theorem 1.1

The maximum number of equiangular lines with fixed angle $\arccos(\alpha^*)$ in $d$-dimensional Euclidean space satisfies

Figures (3)

  • Figure 1: Heawood graph.
  • Figure 2: Minimal forbidden subgraphs for the switching closure of the cherry graph.
  • Figure 3: Minimal forbidden subgraphs for the switching closure of the single-edge graph.

Theorems & Definitions (28)

  • Theorem 1.1
  • Definition 1.2: Switching equivalence
  • Definition 1.3: Switching closure
  • Theorem 1.4
  • Theorem 2.1: van Lint and Seidel vLS66
  • Definition 2.2: Closure
  • Proposition 2.3
  • proof
  • proof : Proof of \ref{['thm:main']} assuming \ref{['thm:stat']}
  • Definition 3.1: Minimal forbidden subgraph
  • ...and 18 more