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A new order for ideal sequential compactness

Adam Kwela, Dorota Lesner

Abstract

Let $\mathcal{I}$ be an ideal on $ω$ and $X$ be a topological space. A sequence $(x_n)_{n\in ω}$ in $X$ is $\mathcal{I}$-convergent if there is $x\in X$ such that $\{n\in ω:x_n\notin U\}\in\mathcal{I}$ for every open neighborhood $U$ of $x$. We examine the following variant of sequential compactness associated with $\I$: $X$ is $\mathrm{BW}(\mathcal{I})$ if for every sequence $(x_n)_{n\in ω}$ in $X$ there is $A\notin\mathcal{I}$ such that $(x_n)_{n\in A}$ is $\mathcal{I}$-convergent. We introduce a new preorder on ideals, denoted $\leq_{BW}$, such that $\mathcal{I}\leq_{BW}\mathcal{J}$ implies that every $\mathrm{BW}(\mathcal{J})$ space is $\mathrm{BW}(\mathcal{I})$. Our main result states that under CH the above implication can be reversed in the case of $\mathbf{F_σ}$ ideals $\I$ and $\J$. We compare $\leq_{BW}$ with the Katětov order and study the relation $\leq_{BW}$ among some well-known ideals (e.g. the van der Waerden ideal $\mathcal{W}$ consisting of all subsets of $ω$ that do not contain arbitrary long finite arithmetic progressions). As a consequence, we answer two open questions posed by Filipów and Tryba in [Top. App. {\textbf{178}} (2014), 438--452] concerning comparison of $\mathrm{BW}(\mathcal{W})$ with the class of sequentially compact spaces.

A new order for ideal sequential compactness

Abstract

Let be an ideal on and be a topological space. A sequence in is -convergent if there is such that for every open neighborhood of . We examine the following variant of sequential compactness associated with : is if for every sequence in there is such that is -convergent. We introduce a new preorder on ideals, denoted , such that implies that every space is . Our main result states that under CH the above implication can be reversed in the case of ideals and . We compare with the Katětov order and study the relation among some well-known ideals (e.g. the van der Waerden ideal consisting of all subsets of that do not contain arbitrary long finite arithmetic progressions). As a consequence, we answer two open questions posed by Filipów and Tryba in [Top. App. {\textbf{178}} (2014), 438--452] concerning comparison of with the class of sequentially compact spaces.
Paper Structure (8 sections, 11 theorems, 25 equations)

This paper contains 8 sections, 11 theorems, 25 equations.

Key Result

Theorem 2.1

An ideal $\mathcal{I}$ has the hBW property if and only if for every set $A\in \mathcal{I}^+$ and every family $\{A_s: s\in 2^{<\omega}\}$ of subsets of $A$ such that: there exist $x\in 2^{\omega}$ and $B\in \mathcal{I}^+$ such that $B\setminus A_{x\restriction n}\in \mathcal{I}$ for each $n\in \omega$.

Theorems & Definitions (32)

  • Definition 1.1
  • Definition 1.2
  • Theorem 2.1
  • Definition 3.1
  • Proposition 3.2
  • proof
  • Theorem 3.3
  • proof
  • Proposition 3.4
  • proof
  • ...and 22 more