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A note on varieties of ordered algebras

Maria Manuel Clementino amd Diana Rodelo

Abstract

The aim of this work is to study the notions of lax protomodular and Ord-Mal'tsev category at the level of (coherent) varieties of (pre)ordered algebras and to further compare them, as has been done in the non-ordered context. We characterise varieties of ordered algebras which are (co)lax protomodular and those which are Ord-Mal'tsev, in terms of operations of arities given by ordered sets and inequalities involving them. We exhibit examples of (co)lax protomodular non-degenerate Ord-categories, which were unknown. We prove that, for varieties of ordered algebras which are Ord-Mal'tsev categories, the order of their algebras is degenerate (i.e. is symmetric). As a consequence, the implication "protomodular => Mal'tsev" cannot be carried out to our context. The case of non-coherent ordered varieties which are Ord-Mal'tsev categories is also addressed, where we show the existence of algebras with non-degenerate order.

A note on varieties of ordered algebras

Abstract

The aim of this work is to study the notions of lax protomodular and Ord-Mal'tsev category at the level of (coherent) varieties of (pre)ordered algebras and to further compare them, as has been done in the non-ordered context. We characterise varieties of ordered algebras which are (co)lax protomodular and those which are Ord-Mal'tsev, in terms of operations of arities given by ordered sets and inequalities involving them. We exhibit examples of (co)lax protomodular non-degenerate Ord-categories, which were unknown. We prove that, for varieties of ordered algebras which are Ord-Mal'tsev categories, the order of their algebras is degenerate (i.e. is symmetric). As a consequence, the implication "protomodular => Mal'tsev" cannot be carried out to our context. The case of non-coherent ordered varieties which are Ord-Mal'tsev categories is also addressed, where we show the existence of algebras with non-degenerate order.
Paper Structure (4 sections, 8 theorems, 27 equations)

This paper contains 4 sections, 8 theorems, 27 equations.

Key Result

Theorem 2.2

(CMR) A pointed finitely complete $\mathsf{Ord}$-category $\mathbb{C}$ with comma objects and 2-pullbacks is lax protomodular if and only if, given a commutative diagram of split sequences of the form \xymatrix{ i_B \! \downarrow\! f \ar[d]_{a} \ar[r] & A \ar[d]_{b} \ar@<2pt>[r]^-f & B \ar[d]^{c} \

Theorems & Definitions (18)

  • Definition 2.1
  • Theorem 2.2
  • Corollary 2.3
  • Theorem 2.4
  • proof
  • Corollary 2.5
  • proof
  • Example 2.6
  • Definition 3.1
  • Theorem 3.2
  • ...and 8 more