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Long finite time bubble trees for two co-rotational wave maps

Joachim Krieger, José M. Palacios

Abstract

We show that the energy critical Wave Maps equation from $\mathbb{R}^{2+1}$ into $\mathbb{S}^2$, restricted to the $k=2$ co-rotational setting, admits arbitrarily large numbers of concentrating concentric $n$ bubble profiles. For any $n\in\mathbb{N}$, we construct an $n$-bubble solution concentrating at scales $λ_1(t)\gg λ_2(t)\gg \ldots\gg λ_n(t)$, where $λ_n(t)=t^{-1}\vert \log t\vert^β$, and $λ_j(t)\gtrsim \exp( \int_t^{t_0} λ_{j+1}(s)ds)$, for any $j<n$. Here $β>\tfrac32$ is a parameter that can be chosen arbitrarily. This shows that, as far as finite time blow-up case is concerned, the entirety of cases postulated in the soliton resolution theorem indeed occur, provided the concentric collapsing bubbles have alternating signs.

Long finite time bubble trees for two co-rotational wave maps

Abstract

We show that the energy critical Wave Maps equation from into , restricted to the co-rotational setting, admits arbitrarily large numbers of concentrating concentric bubble profiles. For any , we construct an -bubble solution concentrating at scales , where , and , for any . Here is a parameter that can be chosen arbitrarily. This shows that, as far as finite time blow-up case is concerned, the entirety of cases postulated in the soliton resolution theorem indeed occur, provided the concentric collapsing bubbles have alternating signs.
Paper Structure (13 sections, 26 theorems, 545 equations)

This paper contains 13 sections, 26 theorems, 545 equations.

Key Result

Theorem 1.1

Let $n\geq 2$ and assume $\beta>\frac{3}{2}$. Then there exist $t_0 = t_0(\beta, n)>0$ and a finite energy solution of eq:Mainkcorotational on $(0, t_0]\times [0,\infty)$ of the form where and the scaling parameters $\lambda_j(t)$ are given by where the functions $\mu_j(t)$ satisfy In particular there is $c = c(\beta, n)>0$ such that where the expression at the end is an $n-j$ times iterated

Theorems & Definitions (45)

  • Theorem 1.1
  • Theorem 2.1
  • Proposition 4.1: JenKri
  • Proposition 4.2: JenKri
  • Proposition 4.3
  • Proposition 4.4: KST3
  • Proposition 4.5
  • Lemma 5.1
  • proof
  • Proposition 5.2
  • ...and 35 more