Riemannian foliations on CROSSes
Marco Radeschi, Lorenzo Scoffone
TL;DR
The paper addresses the problem of classifying Riemannian foliations on manifolds homeomorphic to CROSSes, building on sphere results to CP^n, HP^n, and OP^2. It uses Hopf-like pullbacks to reduce to leaf-dimension constraints, then applies Browder–Escobales, Gromoll–Grove, Novikov, and Stiefel–Whitney tools to rule out most cases and identify a canonical foliation in the CP^{2m+1} canonical-metric setting as the twistor fibration T: CP^{2m+1} → HP^m; it also shows there are no nontrivial foliations on HP^n or OP^2. The main contributions are: (i) foliations on CP^{2m+1} arise from S^2-bundles with base cohomology like HP^m; (ii) for the canonical metric, the foliation is congruent to the twistor fibration; (iii) nonexistence results for HP^n and OP^2; and (iv) partial results for spaces homotopy equivalent to CROSSes. These results provide strong geometric and topological constraints on foliations in CROSS-like manifolds and identify a canonical geometric structure (twistor fibration) governing such foliations on CP^{2m+1}.
Abstract
We classify Riemannian foliations of manifolds homeomorphic to CROSSes.
