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Riemannian foliations on CROSSes

Marco Radeschi, Lorenzo Scoffone

TL;DR

The paper addresses the problem of classifying Riemannian foliations on manifolds homeomorphic to CROSSes, building on sphere results to CP^n, HP^n, and OP^2. It uses Hopf-like pullbacks to reduce to leaf-dimension constraints, then applies Browder–Escobales, Gromoll–Grove, Novikov, and Stiefel–Whitney tools to rule out most cases and identify a canonical foliation in the CP^{2m+1} canonical-metric setting as the twistor fibration T: CP^{2m+1} → HP^m; it also shows there are no nontrivial foliations on HP^n or OP^2. The main contributions are: (i) foliations on CP^{2m+1} arise from S^2-bundles with base cohomology like HP^m; (ii) for the canonical metric, the foliation is congruent to the twistor fibration; (iii) nonexistence results for HP^n and OP^2; and (iv) partial results for spaces homotopy equivalent to CROSSes. These results provide strong geometric and topological constraints on foliations in CROSS-like manifolds and identify a canonical geometric structure (twistor fibration) governing such foliations on CP^{2m+1}.

Abstract

We classify Riemannian foliations of manifolds homeomorphic to CROSSes.

Riemannian foliations on CROSSes

TL;DR

The paper addresses the problem of classifying Riemannian foliations on manifolds homeomorphic to CROSSes, building on sphere results to CP^n, HP^n, and OP^2. It uses Hopf-like pullbacks to reduce to leaf-dimension constraints, then applies Browder–Escobales, Gromoll–Grove, Novikov, and Stiefel–Whitney tools to rule out most cases and identify a canonical foliation in the CP^{2m+1} canonical-metric setting as the twistor fibration T: CP^{2m+1} → HP^m; it also shows there are no nontrivial foliations on HP^n or OP^2. The main contributions are: (i) foliations on CP^{2m+1} arise from S^2-bundles with base cohomology like HP^m; (ii) for the canonical metric, the foliation is congruent to the twistor fibration; (iii) nonexistence results for HP^n and OP^2; and (iv) partial results for spaces homotopy equivalent to CROSSes. These results provide strong geometric and topological constraints on foliations in CROSS-like manifolds and identify a canonical geometric structure (twistor fibration) governing such foliations on CP^{2m+1}.

Abstract

We classify Riemannian foliations of manifolds homeomorphic to CROSSes.
Paper Structure (8 sections, 3 theorems, 11 equations)

This paper contains 8 sections, 3 theorems, 11 equations.

Key Result

Theorem 1.1

Consider a $k$-dimensional Riemannian foliation $\mathcal{F}$ of a Riemannian manifold $(M,g)$ homeomorphic to $\mathbb{S}^{n}$. Assuming $0<k<n$, one of the following holds: Furthermore all these cases can occur.

Theorems & Definitions (4)

  • Theorem 1.1: lytchakwilking
  • Theorem A
  • Lemma 3.1
  • proof