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Some properties of a production function

Constantin Chilarescu

TL;DR

The paper investigates a production function with variable elasticity of substitution, specified as $f(k)=A k^\theta [\alpha k^\psi + \beta]^\omega$, to determine when elasticity $\sigma(k)$ can be below one and to establish Inada conditions under reasonable parameter restrictions. It derives $\sigma(k)$ and the derivatives $f'(k)$, $f''(k)$, and proves Inada conditions hold for parameter sets $\Phi$, yielding $\lim_{k\to 0} f'(k)=+\infty$ and $\lim_{k\to\infty} f'(k)=0$, with asymptotic behavior linked to the signs of $\psi$ and $\omega$. Under Inada, the function converges to an asymptotic Cobb–Douglas form with endogenously determined exponents, as shown by $\alpha_z$, $\beta_z$, $A_z$, and $B_z$ calculations. Numerical simulations for two cases ($\omega>0$ and $\omega<0$) illustrate how elasticity $\sigma(k)$ can exceed or fall below one and demonstrate convergence of trajectories as $k$ grows, highlighting distinct transitional dynamics.

Abstract

We examine the new production function developed by Chilarescu, and prove that under certain restrictions, the values of the elasticity can also be less than one. We will also prove that under certain restrictions on the parameters, the production function satisfies the Inada conditions.

Some properties of a production function

TL;DR

The paper investigates a production function with variable elasticity of substitution, specified as , to determine when elasticity can be below one and to establish Inada conditions under reasonable parameter restrictions. It derives and the derivatives , , and proves Inada conditions hold for parameter sets , yielding and , with asymptotic behavior linked to the signs of and . Under Inada, the function converges to an asymptotic Cobb–Douglas form with endogenously determined exponents, as shown by , , , and calculations. Numerical simulations for two cases ( and ) illustrate how elasticity can exceed or fall below one and demonstrate convergence of trajectories as grows, highlighting distinct transitional dynamics.

Abstract

We examine the new production function developed by Chilarescu, and prove that under certain restrictions, the values of the elasticity can also be less than one. We will also prove that under certain restrictions on the parameters, the production function satisfies the Inada conditions.
Paper Structure (3 sections, 1 theorem, 16 equations)

This paper contains 3 sections, 1 theorem, 16 equations.

Key Result

Proposition 1

If the parameters of the production function defined by equation eqcpf lie in the following set: where $\omega$ and $\psi$ have the same sign, then it satisfies the Inada conditions.

Theorems & Definitions (3)

  • Definition 1
  • Proposition 1
  • proof