The Impact of Interference Cognition on the Reliability and Capacity of Industrial Wireless Communications
Yichen Guo, Tao Peng, Yujie Zhao, Yijing Niu, Wenbo Wang
TL;DR
This work analyzes how interference cognition precision affects achievable rate in industrial wireless networks operating in the finite blocklength (FBL) regime under Nakagami-$m$ fading. It introduces a Deteministic Communication Capacity (DCC) framework that quantifies average rate under varying levels of instantaneous and statistical knowledge of signal and interference powers, and develops analytical and asymptotic results across cognition levels I, D, A, and M. The key finding is that per-link interference information is crucial for maintaining usable performance and reliability, while instantaneous signal power information yields the greatest benefits for stringent QoS; the paper provides upper bounds and asymptotic expressions that guide rate allocation and network planning, with numerical results validating the theory. The results have practical implications for grant-free and dense industrial deployments, informing resource management and analysis for future 6G HRLLC/HRLLC-type industrial networks.
Abstract
Interference significantly impacts the performance of industrial wireless networks, particularly n severe interference environments with dense networks reusing spectrum resources intensively. Although delicate interference information is often unavailable in conventional networks, emerging interference cognition techniques can compensate this critical problem with possibly different precision. This paper investigates the relationship between precision of interference cognition and system performance. We propose a novel performance analysis framework that quantifies the impact of varying interference information precision on achievable rate. Specifically, leveraging the Nakagami-$\mathbf{m}$ fading channel model, we analytically and asymptotically analyze the average achievable rate in the finite blocklength regime for different precision levels of signal and interference information. Our findings reveal the critical importance of identifying per-link interference information for achieving optimal performance. Additionally, obtaining instantaneous information is more beneficial for signal links.
