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A trichotomy for generic sectional-hyperbolic chain-recurrent classes

Elias Rego, Kendry Vivas

Abstract

The notion of sectional-hyperbolicity is a weakened form of hyperbolicity introduced for vector fields in order to understand the dynamical behavior of certain higher-dimensional systems such as the multidimensional Lorenz attractor. In this paper we address the questions proposed in [\emph{Math. Z.}, \textbf{298} (2021), 469-488] and we provide a partial answer by proving that a $C^1$-generic non-trivial sectional-hyperbolic chain-recurrent class, not necessarily Lyapunov stable, satisfies a trichotomy: it is either a homoclinic loop, a union of saddle connections between singularities, or it is robustly a homoclinic class.

A trichotomy for generic sectional-hyperbolic chain-recurrent classes

Abstract

The notion of sectional-hyperbolicity is a weakened form of hyperbolicity introduced for vector fields in order to understand the dynamical behavior of certain higher-dimensional systems such as the multidimensional Lorenz attractor. In this paper we address the questions proposed in [\emph{Math. Z.}, \textbf{298} (2021), 469-488] and we provide a partial answer by proving that a -generic non-trivial sectional-hyperbolic chain-recurrent class, not necessarily Lyapunov stable, satisfies a trichotomy: it is either a homoclinic loop, a union of saddle connections between singularities, or it is robustly a homoclinic class.
Paper Structure (4 sections, 18 theorems, 79 equations, 1 figure, 1 table)

This paper contains 4 sections, 18 theorems, 79 equations, 1 figure, 1 table.

Key Result

Lemma 2.1

Every compact invariant set without singularities contained in a sectional-hyperbolic set is hyperbolic of saddle type.

Figures (1)

  • Figure 1: Proof of Lemma \ref{['densestable']}.

Theorems & Definitions (42)

  • Definition 1.1
  • Remark 1.2
  • Lemma 2.1: Hyperbolic Lemma
  • Lemma 2.2
  • proof
  • Remark 2.3
  • Lemma 2.4
  • proof
  • Theorem 3.1
  • Lemma 3.2
  • ...and 32 more