Finite type and completeness of $g$-fans
Toshiya Yurikusa
TL;DR
The paper establishes that a skew-symmetrizable matrix $B$ is of finite type if and only if its $g$-fan $\\mathcal{F}(B)$ is complete and equivalently its support contains all lattice points in $\\mathbb{Z}^n$. It uses scattering diagrams and a pull-back construction to extend known results from the skew-symmetric case to the general skew-symmetrizable setting, proving that the absence of lattice points outside $|\\mathcal{F}(B)|$ forces finite type. The argument reduces to rank-2 submatrices and leverages mutations of $g$-vectors to connect geometric chambers with algebraic mutations. This work links cluster-algebra combinatorics, the geometry of fans, and representation-theoretic methods, providing a complete geometric criterion for finite type.
Abstract
We study the $g$-fan associated with a skew-symmetrizable matrix in the sense of cluster algebras. We show that a skew-symmetrizable matrix is of finite type if and only if its $g$-fan is complete; equivalently (as we show), its support contains all lattice points.
