Optimality Conditions for Control Systems Governed by Monotone Stochastic Evolution Equations
Ioana Ciotir, Nicolas Forcadel, Piero Visconti, Hasnaa Zidani
TL;DR
The article develops a general framework for open-loop optimal control of nonlinear monotone SPDEs, deriving first-order necessary conditions via linearization and spike perturbations. It introduces costate (p,q) through backward stochastic evolution equations and establishes a stochastic Pontryagin maximum principle under diffusion that may or may not depend on the control. The results are instantiated for nonlinear divergence-form, Burgers-type, and porous media-type equations, with Dirichlet, Neumann, and Robin boundary conditions, demonstrating the method’s breadth and potential for diffusion-type models under uncertainty. This advances open-loop control theory for SPDEs with nonlinear principal operators and provides concrete PMP forms for several physically relevant models.
Abstract
We study a class of optimal control problems governed by nonlinear stochastic equations of monotone type under certain coercivity and linear growth conditions. We give first order necessary conditions of optimality. A stochastic Pontryagin principle can be recovered in the case that the diffusion doesn't depend on the control. We give several applications, most notably for stochastic porous media equations in the Lipschitz case.
