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Painlevé Integrability And Shifted Nonlocal Reductions Of A Variable Coefficient Coupled HI Mkdv System

Taylan Demir

TL;DR

This work addresses the integrability of a variable-coefficient HI–mKdV system under shifted nonlocal reductions by applying the Weiss–Tabor–Carnevale Painlevé test to derive coefficient constraints that permit a time reparametrization to an autonomous model. It develops a Hirota bilinear representation and demonstrates that shifted symmetries create new symmetry centers without altering soliton shapes, as shown in a concrete N = 4 → 2 reduction and a shifted-PT one-soliton. The results provide a classification of admissible coefficient profiles and show how to map variable-coefficient solutions back to constant-coefficient HI–mKdV forms, preserving integrability structures such as the Lax pair. The findings illuminate the interplay between nonlocal shifted reductions, PT-symmetry, and non-autonomous dispersion in multi-component integrable systems, with explicit soliton constructions and symmetry-center interpretations.

Abstract

We analyze a variable coefficient coupled HI mKdV system that has shifted nonlocal reductions. The Weiss Tabor Carnevale test gives us coefficient restrictions to perform a time reparametrization to achieve an autonomous integrable model. We also show a Hirota bilinear form along with a simplified example to demonstrate how the shifted symmetries create new symmetry centers, but do not affect the shape of the soliton.

Painlevé Integrability And Shifted Nonlocal Reductions Of A Variable Coefficient Coupled HI Mkdv System

TL;DR

This work addresses the integrability of a variable-coefficient HI–mKdV system under shifted nonlocal reductions by applying the Weiss–Tabor–Carnevale Painlevé test to derive coefficient constraints that permit a time reparametrization to an autonomous model. It develops a Hirota bilinear representation and demonstrates that shifted symmetries create new symmetry centers without altering soliton shapes, as shown in a concrete N = 4 → 2 reduction and a shifted-PT one-soliton. The results provide a classification of admissible coefficient profiles and show how to map variable-coefficient solutions back to constant-coefficient HI–mKdV forms, preserving integrability structures such as the Lax pair. The findings illuminate the interplay between nonlocal shifted reductions, PT-symmetry, and non-autonomous dispersion in multi-component integrable systems, with explicit soliton constructions and symmetry-center interpretations.

Abstract

We analyze a variable coefficient coupled HI mKdV system that has shifted nonlocal reductions. The Weiss Tabor Carnevale test gives us coefficient restrictions to perform a time reparametrization to achieve an autonomous integrable model. We also show a Hirota bilinear form along with a simplified example to demonstrate how the shifted symmetries create new symmetry centers, but do not affect the shape of the soliton.

Paper Structure

This paper contains 21 sections, 1 theorem, 49 equations.

Key Result

Proposition 3.1

Assume $a(t)b(t)\mu(t)\neq 0$ and that the coupling matrix $C=(c_{jk})$ is such that the leading constraint eq:leading-constraint admits nontrivial solutions. If eq:VC-HIMKdV-WTC passes the WTC Painlevé test (i.e., the recursion is compatible at the resonances $r=3$ and $r=4$ for arbitrary $\psi(t)$ must be constant in $t$. Conversely, if eq:ratio-constraints holds, then eq:VC-HIMKdV-WTC is reduci

Theorems & Definitions (3)

  • Proposition 3.1: WTC integrability constraints
  • proof : Proof sketch
  • Remark 3.2