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Classifying Infinity Topoi via Weighted Limits

Ivan Di Liberti, Nicholas Meadows

TL;DR

The paper develops a concrete, topos-theoretic framework for classifying ∞-topoi by proving the (∞,2)-category TOP_B has weighted limits, enabling the construction of classifying topoi for a broad class of theories (including spectra) via geometric sketches. It combines weighted-limit techniques with internal higher category theory in ∞-topoi and a key flat-functor lemma to establish the object classifier and a representability paradigm for prestack theories. The results provide a robust, logic-agnostic pathway to classify semantic models across topoi, unifying Lawvere theories, truncated/object theories, spectra, and sketches under the classifying topos umbrella. This framework promises applications in synthetic algebraic geometry and higher topos theory by enabling compact, universal classifiers for a wide range of higher-categorical constructions.

Abstract

We construct classifying $\infty$-topoi by showing that the $(\infty,2)$-category of topoi has weighted limits. We show that several prestacks of interest have a classifying topos, including the prestack of spectra.

Classifying Infinity Topoi via Weighted Limits

TL;DR

The paper develops a concrete, topos-theoretic framework for classifying ∞-topoi by proving the (∞,2)-category TOP_B has weighted limits, enabling the construction of classifying topoi for a broad class of theories (including spectra) via geometric sketches. It combines weighted-limit techniques with internal higher category theory in ∞-topoi and a key flat-functor lemma to establish the object classifier and a representability paradigm for prestack theories. The results provide a robust, logic-agnostic pathway to classify semantic models across topoi, unifying Lawvere theories, truncated/object theories, spectra, and sketches under the classifying topos umbrella. This framework promises applications in synthetic algebraic geometry and higher topos theory by enabling compact, universal classifiers for a wide range of higher-categorical constructions.

Abstract

We construct classifying -topoi by showing that the -category of topoi has weighted limits. We show that several prestacks of interest have a classifying topos, including the prestack of spectra.

Paper Structure

This paper contains 9 sections, 25 theorems, 73 equations.

Key Result

Theorem 1

The $(\infty,2)$-category $TOP_{\mathcal{B}}$ of $\mathcal{B}$-topoi and bounded geometric morphisms has weighted limits.

Theorems & Definitions (79)

  • Theorem 1: \ref{['thm6.1']}
  • Example 2: Models fo a Lawvere theory
  • Example 3: \ref{['spectra']}
  • Theorem 4: \ref{['classtoposforgeoske']}
  • Definition 1.6
  • Theorem 1.7
  • Definition 1.8
  • Definition 1.10
  • Definition 1.11
  • Theorem 1.12
  • ...and 69 more