Differentially Private Community Detection in $h$-uniform Hypergraphs
Authors
Javad Zahedi Moghaddam, Aria Nosratinia
Abstract
This paper studies the exact recovery threshold subject to preserving the privacy of connections in -uniform hypergraphs. Privacy is characterized by the -hyperedge differential privacy (DP), an extension of the notion of -edge DP in the literature. The hypergraph observations are modeled through a -uniform stochastic block model (-HSBM) in the dense regime. We investigate three differentially private mechanisms: stability-based, sampling-based, and perturbation-based mechanisms. We calculate the exact recovery threshold for each mechanism and study the contraction of the exact recovery region due to the privacy budget, . Sampling-based mechanisms and randomized response mechanisms guarantee pure -hyperedge DP where , while the stability-based mechanisms cannot achieve this level of privacy. The dependence of the limits of the privacy budget on the parameters of the -uniform hypergraph is studied. More precisely, it is proven rigorously that the minimum privacy budget scales logarithmically with the ratio between the density of in-cluster hyperedges and the cross-cluster hyperedges for stability-based and Bayesian sampling-based mechanisms, while this budget depends only on the size of the hypergraph for the randomized response mechanism.