The State-Operator Clifford Compatibility: A Real Algebraic Framework for Quantum Information
Kagwe A. Muchane
TL;DR
The paper develops a real, grade-preserving Clifford-algebra framework for $N$-qubit quantum information using $\mathcal{C}\ell_{2,0}(\mathbb{R})^{\otimes N}$, with the bivector $J$ supplying a complex structure via right multiplication and Pauli operations realized as left actions. It introduces a State--Operator Clifford Compatibility law, $U(A P_N) = (U A) P_N$, ensuring that left actions on right-encoded states align with the composition of Clifford elements, and demonstrates a canonical embedding of the $N$-qubit vacuum as a tensor product of real idempotents. The framework extends to $N$ qubits via a graded tensor product, preserving locality and enabling $O(N)$-time updates for stabilizer dynamics and density-operator evolution, thereby offering a geometric, algebraic basis for efficient stabilizer simulation and potential applications to error correction and quantum software tooling. Overall, the approach provides a structurally transparent, scalable alternative to global complex algebras for modeling and simulating Clifford circuits in quantum information.
Abstract
We revisit the Pauli-Clifford connection to introduce a real, grade-preserving algebraic framework for $N$-qubit quantum computation based on the tensor product structure $C\ell_{2,0}(\mathbb{R})^{\otimes N}$. In this setting the bivector $J = e_{12}$ satisfies $J^{2} = -1$ and supplies the complex structure on a minimal left ideal via right-multiplication, while Pauli operations arise as left actions of suitable Clifford elements. Adopting a canonical stabilizer mapping, the $N$-qubit computational basis state $|0\cdots 0\rangle$ is represented natively by a tensor product of real algebraic idempotents. This structural choice leads to a State-Operator Clifford Compatibility law that is stable under the geometric product for $N$ qubits and aligns symbolic Clifford multiplication with unitary evolution on the Hilbert space.
