The fibered rotation number
Pedro Duarte, Anton Gorodetski, Victor Kleptsyn
TL;DR
This work derives an explicit formula for the increment of the fibered rotation number for circle cocycles over ergodic bases, expressed via invariant measures and a translation-type functional. It applies this formula to one-parameter random circle dynamics to obtain Hölder continuity results for the rotation number, and connects the rotation-number regularity to the integrated density of states (IDS) in the Anderson model, providing a dynamical proof of IDS Hölder continuity for ergodic backgrounds. The results illuminate the parallel regularity phenomena across dynamical and spectral settings and include an explicit example showing the necessity of a no-invariant-measure hypothesis. Overall, the work unifies dynamical translations and spectral regularity through a measure-theoretic framework.
Abstract
We provide an explicit formula for an increment of the fibered rotation number of a one-parameter family of circle cocycles over any ergodic transformation in terms of invariant measures. As an application, for a family of random dynamical systems on the circle, this gives a formula for an increment of the rotation number in terms of the stationary measures. In the case of projective Schrödinger cocycles associated with the Anderson Model, that provides a relation between the properties of the stationary measures on the projective space and the integrated density of states (IDS) of the corresponding family of operators. In particular, it gives a dynamical proof of Hölder regularity of the IDS in Anderson Model. Finally, we prove that the IDS for the Anderson Model with an ergodic background must be Hölder continuous.
