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Infinite Horizon Linear Quadratic Mean Field Problems with Common Noise and Regime Switching via Conditional McKean-Vlasov FBSDEs

Qingmeng Wei, Yaqi Xu

TL;DR

This work develops a probabilistic framework for infinite-horizon linear-quadratic mean-field control and mean-field game problems with common noise and regime switching, formulated through conditional McKean–Vlasov forward–backward SDEs with Markov switching. It establishes well-posedness via a generalized domination–monotonicity condition and derives necessary and sufficient optimality conditions for open-loop control and mean-field Nash equilibria, using a continuation method to handle full coupling. The infinite-horizon LQ analysis yields explicit or semi-explicit optimal controls via adjoint variables and a Hamiltonian system, including transformations to remove cross terms. Overall, the results provide a rigorous foundation for MF control and MF games in stochastic environments with regime changes and shared randomness, with potential applications to systemic risk and large-scale economic systems.

Abstract

This paper studies infinite horizon linear quadratic (LQ) mean field problems with common noise and regime switching, covering both control and game formulations. To establish a theoretical foundation for the LQ framework, we first analyze fully coupled forward-backward stochastic differential equations (FBSDEs) of conditional McKean-Vlasov type with Markovian switching and establish its well-posedness under a generalized domination-monotonicity condition. Building upon this solvability result, we then derive necessary and sufficient conditions for both the open-loop optimal control in the control problem and the mean-field Nash equilibria in the game problem.

Infinite Horizon Linear Quadratic Mean Field Problems with Common Noise and Regime Switching via Conditional McKean-Vlasov FBSDEs

TL;DR

This work develops a probabilistic framework for infinite-horizon linear-quadratic mean-field control and mean-field game problems with common noise and regime switching, formulated through conditional McKean–Vlasov forward–backward SDEs with Markov switching. It establishes well-posedness via a generalized domination–monotonicity condition and derives necessary and sufficient optimality conditions for open-loop control and mean-field Nash equilibria, using a continuation method to handle full coupling. The infinite-horizon LQ analysis yields explicit or semi-explicit optimal controls via adjoint variables and a Hamiltonian system, including transformations to remove cross terms. Overall, the results provide a rigorous foundation for MF control and MF games in stochastic environments with regime changes and shared randomness, with potential applications to systemic risk and large-scale economic systems.

Abstract

This paper studies infinite horizon linear quadratic (LQ) mean field problems with common noise and regime switching, covering both control and game formulations. To establish a theoretical foundation for the LQ framework, we first analyze fully coupled forward-backward stochastic differential equations (FBSDEs) of conditional McKean-Vlasov type with Markovian switching and establish its well-posedness under a generalized domination-monotonicity condition. Building upon this solvability result, we then derive necessary and sufficient conditions for both the open-loop optimal control in the control problem and the mean-field Nash equilibria in the game problem.

Paper Structure

This paper contains 9 sections, 12 theorems, 110 equations.

Key Result

Proposition 3.1

Let $p\geqslant 2$ and (A1), (A2)$_p$ hold. (i) For any $(t, x_t,\imath)\in \mathscr{D}^p$ and $T\geqslant t$, the conditional McKean-Vlasov SDE equ-SDE admits a unique solution $X \in {\cal S}^p_\mathbb{F}(t,T;\mathbb{R}^n)$. (ii) If in addition (A3) is assumed, then for any $s\geqslant t$ and $\ka

Theorems & Definitions (25)

  • Proposition 3.1
  • proof
  • Remark 3.2
  • Corollary 3.3
  • proof
  • Lemma 3.4
  • Proposition 3.5
  • proof
  • Theorem 3.6
  • Remark 4.1
  • ...and 15 more