Periods in equivariant and motivic contexts
Martin Gallauer
TL;DR
The paper defines and develops the period as a multiplicative invariant for stably symmetric monoidal ∞-categories, establishing its basic properties and showing how it stratifies tt-spectra similarly to the characteristic stratification in rings. It then builds a broad toolkit (dévisage, amplification, Zariski descent, and functoriality) to transfer period information across tt-categories and their spectra, and applies these tools to a spectrum of examples. In particular, the work analyzes periods in modular representation theory, derived permutation modules, and motivic tt-geometry, including isotropic points and their mappings between motivic spectra, and demonstrates how periods organize complex phenomena in equivariant and motivic settings. The results illuminate how periodicity interacts with t-structures, weight structures, and orbit-type categories, offering a unifying perspective on the structure of tt-schemes and their points. Overall, the paper provides both foundational theory and concrete computations that advance the understanding of periods as organizing principles in stable homotopy theory and motives.
Abstract
We define the period as a multiplicative characteristic of stably symmetric monoidal $\infty$-categories, develop its basic properties, and study many examples, with a focus on `ordinary' equivariant and motivic homotopy theory. We apply the findings to isotropic points in motivic tt-geometry. (Includes an appendix by Ivo Dell'Ambrogio on generalized comparison maps in tt-geometry.)
