On equivariant isometric embeddings of Riemannian manifolds with symmetries
Hongda Qiu
TL;DR
This work addresses the problem of equivariant isometric embeddings for Riemannian manifolds with symmetry under a Bieberbach group action. It adapts Günther's embedding machine to preserve group actions and proves the existence of a smooth equivariant isometric embedding into $\mathbb{R}^q$ with $q = \max\{ s_n+2n, s_n+n+5\}$ and $s_n = \tfrac{1}{2}n(n+1)$. The construction starts with a free equivariant initial embedding on $M$ and proceeds by decomposing the metric defect into a finite sum of $\Gamma$-periodic tensors of Property (E), followed by localized perturbations that converge to an isometry while maintaining equivariance. The result shows that symmetry preservation does not incur an extra dimension cost relative to Günther's bound and highlights open questions for non co-compact actions and potential generic dimension reductions.
Abstract
Let $(M,g)$ be a $C^\infty$-smooth, $n$-dimensional Riemannian manifold which is diffeomorphic to $\RR^n$ and admit an action of a properly discontinuous and cocompact group. This work proves the existence of a $C^\infty$ equivariant isometric embedding of $M$ in some Euclidean space $\RR^q$ where $q = \max\{s_n+2n, s_n+n+5\}$ is the same as the dimension of Matthias Günther's results.
