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Extended Cauchy-Schwarz inequalities for $σ$-elementary transformers in Schatten-von Neumann norm ideals

Danko R. Jocić, Mihailo Krstić, Milan Lazarević, Stevan Milašinović

TL;DR

This work extends Cauchy–Schwarz norm inequalities for σ-elementary transformers in Schatten–von Neumann ideals to the setting of asymmetrically weighted double square summable operator sequences. By developing a Hilbert C*-module framework and a suite of weighted, equivalent CS inequalities, it removes commutativity requirements and yields explicit existence and norm bounds for sums of the form $\sum_{n} \lambda_n^{\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2q}} w_n^{\frac{1}{2r}} A_n X B_n$ with $X$ in ${\EuScriptBold C}_{s}(\mathcal{H})$. The main results are complemented by applications to a.w.s.s. operator families, including rank-one constructions based on orthonormal bases, which provide concrete bounds and illustrate connections to hypercontractivity phenomena. The findings broaden the applicability of CS-type norm inequalities in noncommutative operator ideals and offer tools for analyzing asymmetric operator sequences in Schatten norms.

Abstract

Let $q, r, s \geqslant 1$ satisfy $\frac{1}{2q} + \frac{1}{2r} = \frac{1}{s}$ and $X \in \mathcal{C}_s(\mathcal{H})$. If $(λ_n)_{n=1}^{\infty}, (w_n)_{n=1}^{\infty}$ are sequences in $(0,+\infty)$ and $(λ_n^{(1-q)/(2q)} A_n)_{n=1}^{\infty}$, $(λ_n^{1/(2q)} A_n^*)_{n=1}^{\infty}, (w_n^{-1/(2r)} B_n)_{n=1}^{\infty}$ and $(w_n^{(r-1)/(2r)} B_n^*)_{n=1}^{\infty} $ are strongly square summable, then there exists $\sideset{^{_{\scriptstyle\,\mathcal{C}_{\large s}\!\!}}}{\phantom{}}{\textstyle\sum_{n=1}^{+\infty}}A_nXB_n$ and \begin{equation*} \begin{split} &\bigg\|\!\!\sideset{^{_{{\scriptscriptstyle\,\Large\mathcal{C}_{\!s}\!\!}}}}{\phantom{}} \sum_{\,\,\,n=1}^{\,\,\,\infty}A_nXB_n\bigg\|_s \\ &\leqslant\bigg\|\!\!\sideset{^{_{{\scriptstyle\,{s}\!}}}}{\phantom{}}\sum_{\,\,n=1}^{\,\,\infty} λ_n^{\frac{1}{q}} A_n A_n^* \bigg\|^{\!\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2q}}\! \bigg\|\!\!\sideset{^{_{{\scriptstyle\,{s}\!}}}}{\phantom{}}\sum_{\,\,n=1}^{\,\,\infty}w_n^{\!-\frac{1}{r}}\! B_n^* B_n \bigg\|^{\!\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2r}}\! \bigg\|\!\bigg(\!\!\!\sideset{^{_{{\scriptstyle\,{s}\!}}}}{\phantom{}}\sum_{\,\,n=1}^{\,\,\infty} λ_n^{\!\frac{1}{q}-1}\! A_n^* A_n\! \bigg)^{\!\!\frac{1}{2q}}\! X\bigg(\!\!\!\sideset{^{_{{\scriptstyle\,{s}\!}}}}{\phantom{}}\sum_{\,\,n=1}^{\,\,\infty} w_n^{1-\frac{1}{r}}\! B_n B_n^*\! \bigg)^{\!\!\frac{1}{2r}}\! \bigg\|_s\!. \end{split} \end{equation*} Equivalent inequalities are also given, together with some applications to families $(A_n)_{n=1}^{\infty}$ and $(B_n)_{n=1}^{\infty}$ in $\mathcal{B}(\mathcal{H})$ which are not double square summable. The results presented in this article significantly extends the previous results of authors related to $σ$-elementary transformers in Schatten-von Neumann ideals.

Extended Cauchy-Schwarz inequalities for $σ$-elementary transformers in Schatten-von Neumann norm ideals

TL;DR

This work extends Cauchy–Schwarz norm inequalities for σ-elementary transformers in Schatten–von Neumann ideals to the setting of asymmetrically weighted double square summable operator sequences. By developing a Hilbert C*-module framework and a suite of weighted, equivalent CS inequalities, it removes commutativity requirements and yields explicit existence and norm bounds for sums of the form with in . The main results are complemented by applications to a.w.s.s. operator families, including rank-one constructions based on orthonormal bases, which provide concrete bounds and illustrate connections to hypercontractivity phenomena. The findings broaden the applicability of CS-type norm inequalities in noncommutative operator ideals and offer tools for analyzing asymmetric operator sequences in Schatten norms.

Abstract

Let satisfy and . If are sequences in and , and are strongly square summable, then there exists and \begin{equation*} \begin{split} &\bigg\|\!\!\sideset{^{_{{\scriptscriptstyle\,\Large\mathcal{C}_{\!s}\!\!}}}}{\phantom{}} \sum_{\,\,\,n=1}^{\,\,\,\infty}A_nXB_n\bigg\|_s \\ &\leqslant\bigg\|\!\!\sideset{^{_{{\scriptstyle\,{s}\!}}}}{\phantom{}}\sum_{\,\,n=1}^{\,\,\infty} λ_n^{\frac{1}{q}} A_n A_n^* \bigg\|^{\!\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2q}}\! \bigg\|\!\!\sideset{^{_{{\scriptstyle\,{s}\!}}}}{\phantom{}}\sum_{\,\,n=1}^{\,\,\infty}w_n^{\!-\frac{1}{r}}\! B_n^* B_n \bigg\|^{\!\frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{2r}}\! \bigg\|\!\bigg(\!\!\!\sideset{^{_{{\scriptstyle\,{s}\!}}}}{\phantom{}}\sum_{\,\,n=1}^{\,\,\infty} λ_n^{\!\frac{1}{q}-1}\! A_n^* A_n\! \bigg)^{\!\!\frac{1}{2q}}\! X\bigg(\!\!\!\sideset{^{_{{\scriptstyle\,{s}\!}}}}{\phantom{}}\sum_{\,\,n=1}^{\,\,\infty} w_n^{1-\frac{1}{r}}\! B_n B_n^*\! \bigg)^{\!\!\frac{1}{2r}}\! \bigg\|_s\!. \end{split} \end{equation*} Equivalent inequalities are also given, together with some applications to families and in which are not double square summable. The results presented in this article significantly extends the previous results of authors related to -elementary transformers in Schatten-von Neumann ideals.

Paper Structure

This paper contains 7 sections, 7 theorems, 51 equations.

Key Result

Lemma 2.3

If $\lambda\:\!\!\mathrel{\hbox{$\m@th\cdot$}\raisebox{-0.3ex}{$\m@th\cdot$}}=\:\!\!({\;\!\!{\lambda}_n\:\!\!})_{n=1}^\infty$ and $\rho\:\!\!\mathrel{\hbox{$\m@th\cdot$}\raisebox{-0.3ex}{$\m@th\cdot$}}=\:\!\!({\;\!\!{\rho}_n\:\!\!})_{n=1}^\infty$ are sequences in ${\mathbb R}_{\;\!\!+}^{\;\!\!*},$ t

Theorems & Definitions (13)

  • Definition 2.1
  • Definition 2.2
  • Lemma 2.3
  • Example 2.4
  • Example 2.5
  • Example 2.6
  • Definition 2.7
  • Theorem 2.8
  • Theorem 3.1
  • Corollary 3.2
  • ...and 3 more