Long-term behavior of nonlocal reaction-diffusion equation under small random perturbations
Xiuling Gui, Jin Yang, Chunfeng Wang, Jing Hou, Ji Shu
TL;DR
The paper analyzes the long-term behavior of a nonlocal reaction-diffusion equation under small random perturbations by stationary noise. It first establishes the existence of random attractors for the stochastic nonlocal PDE and then proves convergence of solutions and upper semicontinuity of attractors to the corresponding deterministic system as the perturbation parameters vanish, handling both additive and multiplicative noise cases. The authors employ random dynamical systems techniques, including Ornstein–Uhlenbeck conjugations and random conjugate equations, to relate stochastic and deterministic attractors via Hausdorff distance. These results illuminate how small random perturbations affect the asymptotic structure of nonlocal PDEs and provide a rigorous link between stochastic and deterministic attractors in the zero-noise limit.
Abstract
In this paper, we investigate the nonlocal reaction-diffusion equation driven by stationary noise, which is a regular approximation to white noise and satisfies certain properties. We show the existence of random attractor for the equation. When stochastic nonlocal reaction-diffusion equation is driven by additive and multiplicative noise, we prove that the solution converges to the corresponding deterministic equation and establish the upper semicontinuity of the attractors as the perturbation parameter δand εboth approaches zero.
