Depth of powers of integrally closed edge ideals of edge-weighted paths
Jiaxin Li, Thanh Vu, Guangjun Zhu
TL;DR
This paper determines the depth of powers of edge ideals of integrally closed edge-weighted paths, showing that the usual limit-depth behavior for unweighted graphs can fail in the weighted setting. Using colon-ideal techniques and inductive arguments, it treats two canonical weight patterns: a single non-trivial weight and two non-trivial weights at positions $a$ and $a+2$, deriving precise formulas for $\operatorname{depth}(S/I(P({\mathbf w}))^t)$ and establishing sharp bounds. The main results yield exact depth formulas and a limit depth of $2$ in the two-non-trivial-weights case, with explicit exceptional cases depending on $a$, $t$, and $n$. The paper also notes that non-integrally closed weight sequences can yield smaller limit depths, highlighting the role of integrally closedness in the results' sharpness and applicability.
Abstract
We compute the depth of powers of edge ideals of integrally closed edge-weighted paths.
