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Cut-elimination for the alternation-free modal mu-calculus

Bahareh Afshari, Johannes Kloibhofer

TL;DR

A syntactic cut-elimination procedure for the alternation-free fragment of the modal mu-calculus is presented, which is exploited to directly transform a cyclic proof with cuts into a cut-free one, without detouring through other logics or relying on intermediate machinery for regularisation.

Abstract

We present a syntactic cut-elimination procedure for the alternation-free fragment of the modal mu-calculus. Cut reduction is carried out within a cyclic proof system, where proofs are finitely branching but may be non-wellfounded. The structure of such proofs is exploited to directly transform a cyclic proof with cuts into a cut-free one, without detouring through other logics or relying on intermediate machinery for regularisation. Novel ingredients include the use of multicuts and results from the theory of well-quasi-orders, the later used in the termination argument.

Cut-elimination for the alternation-free modal mu-calculus

TL;DR

A syntactic cut-elimination procedure for the alternation-free fragment of the modal mu-calculus is presented, which is exploited to directly transform a cyclic proof with cuts into a cut-free one, without detouring through other logics or relying on intermediate machinery for regularisation.

Abstract

We present a syntactic cut-elimination procedure for the alternation-free fragment of the modal mu-calculus. Cut reduction is carried out within a cyclic proof system, where proofs are finitely branching but may be non-wellfounded. The structure of such proofs is exploited to directly transform a cyclic proof with cuts into a cut-free one, without detouring through other logics or relying on intermediate machinery for regularisation. Novel ingredients include the use of multicuts and results from the theory of well-quasi-orders, the later used in the termination argument.

Paper Structure

This paper contains 32 sections, 23 theorems, 44 equations, 1 figure.

Key Result

Proposition 3

Let $\varphi$ be an alternation-free formula. Then

Figures (1)

  • Figure 1: Proof rules of the $\mathsf{Focus}$ system

Theorems & Definitions (65)

  • Definition 1
  • Definition 2
  • Proposition 3
  • proof
  • Proposition 4
  • Lemma 5: Dickson's Lemma
  • proof
  • Definition 6
  • Definition 7
  • Lemma 8
  • ...and 55 more