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Immersions and Albertson's conjecture

Jacob Fox, Janos Pach, Andrew Suk

Abstract

A graph is said to contain $K_k$ (a clique of size $k$) as a weak immersion if it has $k$ vertices, pairwise connected by edge-disjoint paths. In 1989, Lescure and Meyniel made the following conjecture related to Hadwiger's conjecture: Every graph of chromatic number $k$ contains $K_k$ as a weak immersion. We prove this conjecture for graphs with at most $(1.64-o(1))k$ vertices. As an application, we make some progress on Albertson's conjecture, according to which every graph $G$ with chromatic number $k$ satisfies $cr(G) \geq cr(K_k)$. In particular, we show that the conjecture is true for all graphs of chromatic number $k$, provided that they have at most $(1.64-o(1))k$ vertices.

Immersions and Albertson's conjecture

Abstract

A graph is said to contain (a clique of size ) as a weak immersion if it has vertices, pairwise connected by edge-disjoint paths. In 1989, Lescure and Meyniel made the following conjecture related to Hadwiger's conjecture: Every graph of chromatic number contains as a weak immersion. We prove this conjecture for graphs with at most vertices. As an application, we make some progress on Albertson's conjecture, according to which every graph with chromatic number satisfies . In particular, we show that the conjecture is true for all graphs of chromatic number , provided that they have at most vertices.

Paper Structure

This paper contains 4 sections, 15 theorems, 43 equations, 1 figure.

Key Result

Theorem 1.2

Let $G$ be a graph with chromatic number $k$ and $n$ vertices.

Figures (1)

  • Figure 1: Constructing a path from $u$ to $u'$.

Theorems & Definitions (31)

  • Conjecture 1.1: LM
  • Theorem 1.2
  • Conjecture 1.3
  • Theorem 1.4
  • Lemma 2.1: Ga
  • Lemma 2.2
  • proof : Proof of Theorem \ref{['main1']}(i)
  • Lemma 2.3
  • proof : Proof of Theorem \ref{['main1']}(ii)
  • Lemma 3.1
  • ...and 21 more