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Vanishing of Topological Invariants For Unnormalized Schatten $p$ multiplicative Maps

Forrest Glebe

TL;DR

This work proves that for sequences of almost-multiplicative maps $\rho_n$ into unitary groups, the $k$th Chern character $\mathrm{ch}_k(E_{\rho_n}^Y)$ vanishes for all $k\ge p$ when multiplicativity is measured in the unnormalized Schatten $p$-norm. The authors develop a differential-forms framework and construct almost-flat bundles $E_{\rho_n}^Y$ whose curvature forms become arbitrarily small in $p$-norm, forcing higher Chern characters to vanish. Consequently, higher even cohomology obstructions cannot obstruct stability in the unnormalized Schatten $p$-norm for $p$, $k$ with $k\ge p$, clarifying the limits of cohomological obstructions in this stability setting. The results yield corollaries about dimensional bounds, show that operator-norm stability does not always lift to Schatten $p$-norm stability, and illuminate the role of the $\gamma$-element and quasi-diagonality in relation to Dadarlat’s obstruction.

Abstract

A result of Dadarlat shows that nonzero even rational cohomology obstructs the matricial stability of many discrete groups. In the author's previous work, 2-cohomology is used to argue that certain groups are not stable in unnormalized Schatten $p$-norms for $p > 1$, although 2-cohomology is known not to obstruct stability in the unnormalized 2-norm in general. The main result of this paper demonstrates that we should not expect $2k$ cohomology to obstruct in the unnormalized Schatten $p$-norm for $p\le k$, because the invariant in Dadarlat's argument vanishes for maps that are asymptotically multiplicative in the Schatten $p$-norm.

Vanishing of Topological Invariants For Unnormalized Schatten $p$ multiplicative Maps

TL;DR

This work proves that for sequences of almost-multiplicative maps into unitary groups, the th Chern character vanishes for all when multiplicativity is measured in the unnormalized Schatten -norm. The authors develop a differential-forms framework and construct almost-flat bundles whose curvature forms become arbitrarily small in -norm, forcing higher Chern characters to vanish. Consequently, higher even cohomology obstructions cannot obstruct stability in the unnormalized Schatten -norm for , with , clarifying the limits of cohomological obstructions in this stability setting. The results yield corollaries about dimensional bounds, show that operator-norm stability does not always lift to Schatten -norm stability, and illuminate the role of the -element and quasi-diagonality in relation to Dadarlat’s obstruction.

Abstract

A result of Dadarlat shows that nonzero even rational cohomology obstructs the matricial stability of many discrete groups. In the author's previous work, 2-cohomology is used to argue that certain groups are not stable in unnormalized Schatten -norms for , although 2-cohomology is known not to obstruct stability in the unnormalized 2-norm in general. The main result of this paper demonstrates that we should not expect cohomology to obstruct in the unnormalized Schatten -norm for , because the invariant in Dadarlat's argument vanishes for maps that are asymptotically multiplicative in the Schatten -norm.

Paper Structure

This paper contains 5 sections, 26 theorems, 80 equations.

Key Result

Theorem 1.1

Suppose that $\Gamma$ is a countable discrete group, $\rho_n:\Gamma\rightarrow U(m_n)$ is a sequence of functions satisfying where $||\cdot||_p$ is the unnormalized Schatten $p$-norm, and $Y\subseteq B\Gamma$ is compact. If $k\ge p$ then for sufficiently large $n$, $\mathop{\mathrm{ch}}\nolimits_k(E_{\rho_n}^Y)=0$.

Theorems & Definitions (64)

  • Theorem 1.1
  • Corollary 1.2
  • Corollary 1.3
  • Corollary 1.4
  • Definition 2.1
  • Lemma 2.2
  • proof
  • Definition 2.3
  • Proposition 2.4
  • proof
  • ...and 54 more