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Maximal Noncompactness of Wiener-Hopf Operators

Oleksiy Karlovych, Eugene Shargorodsky

TL;DR

The paper extends the theory of maximal noncompactness to Wiener-Hopf operators on broad classes of translation-invariant Banach function spaces. It proves that for Fourier multipliers a, the truncated Wiener-Hopf operator W(a) acting on X(R_+) is maximally noncompact, with the operator norm, essential norm, and Hausdorff measure of noncompactness all equal. The authors develop a general abstract result for translation-invariant operators and exploit density and invariance properties to obtain precise noncompactness equalities, then apply these to rearrangement-invariant spaces, including nonseparable cases such as L^{p,∞}. This yields new equalities even in the classical L^p setting and broadens the applicability to a wide family of function spaces via Zippin indices and RI structure.

Abstract

Let $X(\mathbb{R})$ be a separable translation-invariant Banach function space and $a$ be a Fourier multiplier on $X(\mathbb{R})$. We prove that the Wiener-Hopf operator $W(a)$ with symbol $a$ is maximally noncompact on the space $X(\mathbb{R}_+)$, that is, its Hausdorff measure of noncompactness, its essential norm and its norm are all equal. This equality for the Hausdorff measure of noncompactness of $W(a)$ is new even in the case of $X(\mathbb{R})=L^p(\mathbb{R})$ with $1\le p<\infty$.

Maximal Noncompactness of Wiener-Hopf Operators

TL;DR

The paper extends the theory of maximal noncompactness to Wiener-Hopf operators on broad classes of translation-invariant Banach function spaces. It proves that for Fourier multipliers a, the truncated Wiener-Hopf operator W(a) acting on X(R_+) is maximally noncompact, with the operator norm, essential norm, and Hausdorff measure of noncompactness all equal. The authors develop a general abstract result for translation-invariant operators and exploit density and invariance properties to obtain precise noncompactness equalities, then apply these to rearrangement-invariant spaces, including nonseparable cases such as L^{p,∞}. This yields new equalities even in the classical L^p setting and broadens the applicability to a wide family of function spaces via Zippin indices and RI structure.

Abstract

Let be a separable translation-invariant Banach function space and be a Fourier multiplier on . We prove that the Wiener-Hopf operator with symbol is maximally noncompact on the space , that is, its Hausdorff measure of noncompactness, its essential norm and its norm are all equal. This equality for the Hausdorff measure of noncompactness of is new even in the case of with .

Paper Structure

This paper contains 10 sections, 6 theorems, 60 equations.

Key Result

Theorem 1.1

Suppose $X(\mathbb{R})$ is a separable translation-invariant Banach function space. If $a\in\mathcal{M}_{X(\mathbb{R})}^0$, then the Wiener-Hopf operator $W(a)$ is maximally noncompact on the space $X(\mathbb{R}_+)$, that is,

Theorems & Definitions (11)

  • Theorem 1.1
  • Remark 2.1
  • Lemma 2.2
  • proof
  • Lemma 2.3
  • proof
  • Theorem 3.1
  • proof
  • Theorem 3.2
  • proof
  • ...and 1 more