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Rellich-Kondrachov type theorems on the half-space with general singular weights

Yunfan Zhao, Xiaojing Chen

Abstract

We prove Rellich-Kondrachov type theorems on the half-space $\mathbb{H}^{N+1}=\{(y, x) \in \left.\mathbb{R} \times \mathbb{R}^N: y>0\right\}$ endowed with the general weighted measure $μ_w:=y^c φ(|z|) d z$, where $c \in \mathbb{R}$ and $φ$ is a suitable Borel measurable function. We establish a necessary and sufficient characterization for the compactness of the immersion $H_{μ_w}^1\left(\mathbb{H}^{N+1}\right) \hookrightarrow L_{μ_w}^2\left(\mathbb{H}^{N+1}\right)$. We prove that compactness holds if and only if the measure has finite mass and satisfies a "Global Tightness" condition, which we characterize via a coercive tail inequality (Lyapunov condition) and, in the singular case $c \leq-1$, a weighted Hardy inequality. These results generalize recent work on Gaussian weights to a broader class of radial potentials defined by abstract massvanishing conditions.

Rellich-Kondrachov type theorems on the half-space with general singular weights

Abstract

We prove Rellich-Kondrachov type theorems on the half-space endowed with the general weighted measure , where and is a suitable Borel measurable function. We establish a necessary and sufficient characterization for the compactness of the immersion . We prove that compactness holds if and only if the measure has finite mass and satisfies a "Global Tightness" condition, which we characterize via a coercive tail inequality (Lyapunov condition) and, in the singular case , a weighted Hardy inequality. These results generalize recent work on Gaussian weights to a broader class of radial potentials defined by abstract massvanishing conditions.

Paper Structure

This paper contains 9 sections, 11 theorems, 108 equations.

Key Result

Lemma 3.1

Let $\Omega \subset \mathbb{H}^{N+1}$ be any bounded open set strictly separated from the boundary singularity $y=0$ (i.e., $\operatorname{dist}(\Omega,\{y= 0\})>0$). Under Assumption ass:2, the weight $w(z)$ is bounded strictly away from zero and infinity on $\Omega$. Therefore, the weighted Sobole

Theorems & Definitions (42)

  • Remark
  • Definition 2.1
  • Definition 2.2
  • Definition 2.3
  • Remark
  • Definition 2.4
  • Remark
  • Definition 2.5
  • Definition 2.6
  • Remark
  • ...and 32 more