Wiener distribution on holonomy groups
Yuguang Zhang
TL;DR
The paper addresses how holonomy—an invariant of connections—behaves under convergence of the underlying geometric data. It constructs a measure $\mu_x(\nabla)$ on the holonomy group $O(r)$ as the push-forward of the Wiener measure on loop space through the stochastic holonomy map, and establishes a convergence theorem: if a sequence of connections $\nabla^k$ converges to $\nabla$ (with compatible metric convergence), then $\mu_x(\nabla^k) \rightharpoonup \mu_x(\nabla)$ in distribution. It also introduces finite-dimensional approximations $\mu_x^m(\nabla)$ that converge to $\mu_x(\nabla)$ and proves an approximation theorem, linking the limit measure to the closure of the holonomy group. The results apply to settings where holonomy changes in the limit, including flat $U(1)$-connections on Lagrangian submanifolds and consequences for Bohr-Sommerfeld conditions, providing a probabilistic framework to study holonomy convergence and its geometric implications.
Abstract
This paper proves a convergence theorem for the push-forward Wiener measures on holonomy groups via stochastic parallel transports along convergent metric connections.
