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Symplectic structures and globally hyperbolic spacetimes

Romero Solha

TL;DR

The paper addresses the problem of constructing a symplectic structure on orientable globally hyperbolic Lorentzian 4-manifolds without relying on cotangent-bundle formalisms. It introduces a tangent-bundle decomposition into complex line bundles $N_\star$ and $N$, assigns Hermitian connections whose curvatures sum to a closed, nondegenerate two-form $\varpi$ on $M$, and analyzes the resulting symplectic foliation; Schwarzschild is worked out as a concrete nondegenerate example, while Minkowski and de Sitter yield $\varpi=0$. The work also proposes a geometric quantisation framework with the prequantum bundle $N_\star\otimes N$ and discusses a related Poisson structure arising from the symplectic foliation. A key contribution is the explicit global construction of a symplectic structure on spacetime from Lorentzian data, together with a potential deformation-quantisation viewpoint that connects gravity-inspired geometry to quantum formalism. Overall, the approach provides a novel bridge between 3+1 spacetime decomposition, symplectic geometry, and quantum gravity-inspired quantisation concepts.

Abstract

The aim of this note is to present a construction of symplectic structures on orientable globally hyperbolic 4-dimensional lorentzian manifolds. Said structures are defined on the manifold itself, not on its cotangent bundle. It also includes a discussion about their geometric quantisation.

Symplectic structures and globally hyperbolic spacetimes

TL;DR

The paper addresses the problem of constructing a symplectic structure on orientable globally hyperbolic Lorentzian 4-manifolds without relying on cotangent-bundle formalisms. It introduces a tangent-bundle decomposition into complex line bundles and , assigns Hermitian connections whose curvatures sum to a closed, nondegenerate two-form on , and analyzes the resulting symplectic foliation; Schwarzschild is worked out as a concrete nondegenerate example, while Minkowski and de Sitter yield . The work also proposes a geometric quantisation framework with the prequantum bundle and discusses a related Poisson structure arising from the symplectic foliation. A key contribution is the explicit global construction of a symplectic structure on spacetime from Lorentzian data, together with a potential deformation-quantisation viewpoint that connects gravity-inspired geometry to quantum formalism. Overall, the approach provides a novel bridge between 3+1 spacetime decomposition, symplectic geometry, and quantum gravity-inspired quantisation concepts.

Abstract

The aim of this note is to present a construction of symplectic structures on orientable globally hyperbolic 4-dimensional lorentzian manifolds. Said structures are defined on the manifold itself, not on its cotangent bundle. It also includes a discussion about their geometric quantisation.

Paper Structure

This paper contains 4 sections, 2 theorems.

Key Result

Theorem 2.1

For a globally hyperbolic spacetime $(M,\mathrm{g})$, there exists a pair of functions $\phi,t\in C^\infty(M)$ such that $t:M\to\mathds{R}$ defines a fibration which the fibres are isometric to a 3-dimensional Cauchy hypersurface $Q:=t^{-1}(\{0\})$, and $(M,\mathrm{g})$ is isometric to $(Q\times\mat

Theorems & Definitions (4)

  • Theorem 2.1: cf. BeralSanchez
  • Remark 2.1
  • Theorem 2.2
  • proof